Franchina Vittoria, Klackl Johannes, Jonas Eva
Department of Psychology, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Curr Psychol. 2024;43(6):5193-5205. doi: 10.1007/s12144-023-04623-z. Epub 2023 May 9.
This paper presents the RST-AQ, a 22-item scale to measure the affective states related to the three motivational systems postulated by Reinforcement Sensitivity theory (RST-AQ): the Behavioral approach system (BAS), Behavioral inhibition system (BIS), and the Fight-Flight-Freeze system (FFFS). The three subscales are internally consistent. Results show an overall support for construct validity of our RST-AQ measure. The correlations of the RST-AQ subscales with other measures demonstrate a good convergent and divergent validity with regard to the subscales of BAS and BIS. The RTS-AQ Scale provides researcher with the first instrument to measures the affective states of the RST theory.
本文介绍了RST - AQ,这是一个包含22个条目的量表,用于测量与强化敏感性理论(RST)假设的三种动机系统相关的情感状态:行为趋近系统(BAS)、行为抑制系统(BIS)和战斗-逃跑-僵住系统(FFFS)。这三个分量表内部具有一致性。结果显示对我们的RST - AQ测量的结构效度有总体支持。RST - AQ分量表与其他测量的相关性表明,在BAS和BIS分量表方面具有良好的聚合效度和区分效度。RTS - AQ量表为研究人员提供了首个测量RST理论情感状态的工具。