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共同设计在芝加哥为男同性恋者实施长效注射用暴露前预防(PrEP)的策略:一项创新竞赛与实施规划的研究方案

Co-designing strategies to implement long-acting injectable PrEP for sexual minority men in Chicago: a study protocol for an innovation tournament and implementation mapping.

作者信息

Van Pelt Amelia E, Casline Elizabeth, Phillips Gregory, Cestou Jorge, Mustanski Brian, Cook Grace, Beidas Rinad S

机构信息

Department of Medical Social Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 625 N Michigan Ave Suite 2100, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

Center for Dissemination and Implementation Science, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, 633 N St Clair St Suite 2000, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.

出版信息

Implement Sci Commun. 2024 Mar 25;5(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s43058-024-00574-z.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Participatory design approaches can improve successful selection and tailoring of implementation strategies by centering the voices of key constituents. To reduce incidence of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) in the USA, co-design of implementation strategies is needed for long-acting injectable cabotegravir (CAB-LA), a new form of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis, among the disproportionately impacted population of sexual minority men (SMM). This manuscript describes the protocol for participatory design approaches (i.e., innovation tournament and implementation mapping) to inform implementation of CAB-LA among SMM (≥ 12 years), particularly Black and Latino populations, in Chicago.

METHODS

This research incorporates innovative methods to accomplish two objectives: (1) to crowdsource ideas for the design of implementation strategies for CAB-LA through a virtual innovation tournament and (2) to leverage the ideas from the innovation tournament to operationalize implementation strategies for CAB-LA thorough the systematic process of implementation mapping. A committee of constituents with diverse expertise and perspectives (e.g., SMM, implementation scientists, HIV clinicians, public health leadership, and community partners) will provide input throughout the design process.

DISCUSSION

This research will produce a menu of co-designed implementation strategies, which can guide plans for CAB-LA integration in Chicago and provide insights for other EHE regions. Further, as the first innovation tournament focused on HIV prevention, this research can provide a framework for participatory approaches across the care continuum. Given that the co-design of implementation strategies often does not involve the participation of individuals with lived experiences, this work will center the voices of those who will benefit most.

摘要

背景

参与式设计方法可以通过以关键利益相关者的声音为核心,来改进实施策略的成功选择和定制。为了降低美国人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)的发病率,需要针对长效注射用卡博特韦(CAB-LA)(一种新型HIV暴露前预防药物)在受影响比例过高的性少数男性(SMM)群体中共同设计实施策略。本手稿描述了参与式设计方法(即创新竞赛和实施规划)的方案,以指导在芝加哥的SMM(≥12岁),特别是黑人和拉丁裔人群中实施CAB-LA。

方法

本研究采用创新方法来实现两个目标:(1)通过虚拟创新竞赛众包CAB-LA实施策略设计的想法;(2)利用创新竞赛中的想法,通过系统的实施规划过程将CAB-LA的实施策略付诸实践。一个由具有不同专业知识和观点的利益相关者组成的委员会(例如SMM、实施科学家、HIV临床医生、公共卫生领导和社区伙伴)将在整个设计过程中提供意见。

讨论

本研究将产生一系列共同设计的实施策略,可指导芝加哥CAB-LA整合计划,并为其他扩大治疗覆盖范围(EHE)地区提供见解。此外,作为首个专注于HIV预防的创新竞赛,本研究可为整个护理连续过程中的参与式方法提供框架。鉴于实施策略的共同设计通常不涉及有实际生活经验的个人参与,这项工作将以受益最大的人群的声音为核心。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f6f/10962141/bcb72048a989/43058_2024_574_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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