Quincer Elizabeth M, Cranmer Lisa M, Kamidani Satoshi
Immunization Safety Office, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.
Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Pathogens. 2024 Feb 23;13(3):200. doi: 10.3390/pathogens13030200.
Prenatal maternal immunization is an effective tool to protect mothers and infants from poor health outcomes due to infectious diseases. We provide an overview of the rationale for the use of prenatal vaccines, discuss the immunologic environment of the maternal-fetal interface including the impact of maternal vaccines prenatally and subsequently on the infant's immune response, and review vaccines currently recommended in pregnancy and landscape for the future of maternal vaccination. This review aims to provide an understanding of the recent history and progress made in the field and highlight the importance of continued research and development into new vaccines for pregnant populations.
产前母体免疫是保护母亲和婴儿免受传染病导致的不良健康后果的有效工具。我们概述了使用产前疫苗的基本原理,讨论了母胎界面的免疫环境,包括产前母体疫苗及其后续对婴儿免疫反应的影响,并回顾了目前孕期推荐的疫苗以及母体疫苗接种的未来前景。本综述旨在增进对该领域近期历史和进展情况的了解,并强调继续研发针对孕妇群体的新疫苗的重要性。