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利用菠萝皮废弃物的绿色合成法制备铜纳米粒子:体外特性和抗菌潜力。

Green synthesis of copper nanoparticles by using pineapple peel waste: in vitro characterizations and antibacterial potential.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal, 734013, India.

Plant Biochemistry Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India.

出版信息

Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2024 Aug;47(8):1151-1161. doi: 10.1007/s00449-024-02982-w. Epub 2024 Mar 27.


DOI:10.1007/s00449-024-02982-w
PMID:38536485
Abstract

A considerable amount of fruit waste is being produced every day worldwide. The green synthesis of metal nanoparticles from fruit peel waste can be an innovative, cost-effective, and eco-friendly alternative to traditional methods. Copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) were synthesized by a green method using the pineapple peels extract (PLX) and copper sulfate pentahydrate. The formation of CuNPs was visually identified and detected by UV-Visible spectroscopy. The CuNPs were characterized by Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, particle size analyzer, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The antioxidant and reducing power of CuNPs were conducted by %DPPH scavenging and electron transfer-based ferric reducing antioxidant power (FRAP) assay, respectively. The antibacterial properties of CuNPs were determined in gram-positive, and gram-negative bacteria. The results showed that the CuNPs were spherical in shape with mean particle size 290.5 nm. The zeta potential of the nanoparticles was found to be - 12.3 mV indicating the instability in the colloidal state. The FTIR study confirmed the peaks of phytochemicals present in the PLX and the nanoparticles supporting the use of pineapple peels as stabilizing, reducing and capping agents. Both the DPPH and reducing power assay depicted that the synthesized CuNPs had significant antioxidant activity. However, the synthesized CuNPs had strong inhibitory capacity against both gram-positive and gram-negative test organisms. Thus, the CuNPS could be used for its viable antibacterial potential to preserve fruits, flowers, and vegetables from bacterial contamination.

摘要

全球每天都会产生大量的水果废弃物。利用果皮废弃物进行金属纳米粒子的绿色合成,可以作为传统方法的一种创新、经济高效且环保的替代方法。本研究采用菠萝皮提取物(PLX)和五水硫酸铜通过绿色方法合成了铜纳米粒子(CuNPs)。通过紫外可见光谱法对 CuNPs 的形成进行了直观的识别和检测。采用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱、粒径分析仪、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和 X 射线衍射(XRD)对 CuNPs 进行了表征。通过 %DPPH 清除和基于电子转移的铁还原抗氧化能力(FRAP)测定法分别对 CuNPs 的抗氧化和还原能力进行了研究。通过革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌来确定 CuNPs 的抗菌性能。结果表明,CuNPs 呈球形,平均粒径为 290.5nm。纳米粒子的 zeta 电位为-12.3mV,表明胶体状态不稳定。FTIR 研究证实了 PLX 中存在的植物化学物质的峰以及纳米粒子的存在,支持使用菠萝皮作为稳定、还原和封端剂。DPPH 和还原能力测定均表明,合成的 CuNPs 具有显著的抗氧化活性。然而,合成的 CuNPs 对革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性测试生物均具有很强的抑制能力。因此,CuNPS 可用于其可行的抗菌潜力,以防止水果、花卉和蔬菜受到细菌污染。

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Phyto-assisted eco-benevolent synthesis of oxidase-mimic Cu-MnO as an antibacterial and antiproliferative agent.

Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2025-6

[2]
Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles via Moringa peregrina extract incorporated in graphene oxide: evaluation of antibacterial and anticancer efficacy.

Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2024-11

本文引用的文献

[1]
Green synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles and its efficiency in degradation of rifampicin antibiotic.

Sci Rep. 2023-8-28

[2]
Encapsulation of Pineapple Peel Extracts by Ionotropic Gelation Using Corn Starch, Exopolysaccharide, and Sodium Alginate as Wall Materials.

Foods. 2023-8-3

[3]
Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles mediated L. (Persimmon): determination of chemical composition and evaluation of their antimicrobials and anticancer activities.

Front Chem. 2023-5-30

[4]
Antimicrobial, antioxidant, and cytotoxic properties of biosynthesized copper oxide nanoparticles (CuO-NPs) using DC.

Heliyon. 2023-4-12

[5]
Antimicrobial effects of copper nanoparticles with green tea and neem formulation.

Bioinformation. 2022-3-31

[6]
Nanoparticle and Nanostructure Synthesis and Controlled Growth Methods.

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2022-9-16

[7]
Copper-containing nanoparticles: Mechanism of antimicrobial effect and application in dentistry-a narrative review.

Front Surg. 2022-8-5

[8]
Recent advancements of nanoparticles application in cancer and neurodegenerative disorders: At a glance.

Biomed Pharmacother. 2022-9

[9]
Recent progress of phytogenic synthesis of ZnO, SnO, and CeO nanomaterials.

Bioprocess Biosyst Eng. 2022-4

[10]
Review on metal nanoparticles as nanocarriers: current challenges and perspectives in drug delivery systems.

Emergent Mater. 2022

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