Turku PET Centre, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, P.O. Box 52, 20521, Turku, Finland.
The UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Tampere, Finland.
Sci Rep. 2024 Apr 4;14(1):7965. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58775-4.
Physical activities and sedentary behaviors take place in different contexts. This study aimed to determine if the context, total score, and leisure-time MET-index assessed by the Baecke questionnaire associate with each other or with sedentary behavior and physical activity outcomes from a 4-week accelerometer measurement in physically inactive adults with overweight. The item "After working I am tired" correlated negatively with items related to leisure-time physical activity and sports participation. The total Baecke Score showed weak but significant correlations with accelerometer-measured sedentary behavior, physical activity, daily steps, and mean activity intensity of the day (r = - 0.33, 0.41, 0.35, and 0.41, respectively). The associations strengthened when the Sport Index was omitted from the Score. The leisure-time MET-Index did not correlate with accelerometer-measured sedentary behavior or physical activity. Tiredness after working associated with less self-reported physical activity during leisure time. This suggests that better recovery from work-related stress could increase leisure-time physical activity, or increasing leisure-time physical activity could reduce tiredness after working. Moreover, among self-reportedly inactive adults with overweight, focusing the questionnaire on work and non-sport leisure time instead of total time might give more accurate estimates of sedentary behavior and physical activity when compared to accelerometry.The study is registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT03101228, 05/04/2017).
身体活动和久坐行为发生在不同的环境中。本研究旨在确定贝克问卷评估的环境、总分和休闲时间 MET 指数是否与久坐行为和身体活动结果相关,这些结果来自于 4 周的加速度计测量,针对超重的非活跃成年人。“工作后我很累”这一项与休闲时间体力活动和体育参与的相关项目呈负相关。贝克总评分与加速度计测量的久坐行为、身体活动、日常步数和白天的平均活动强度呈弱但显著相关(r = -0.33、0.41、0.35 和 0.41)。当从评分中排除运动指数时,关联得到了加强。休闲时间 MET 指数与加速度计测量的久坐行为或身体活动无关。工作后的疲劳与休闲时间自我报告的体力活动较少相关。这表明,更好地从工作相关压力中恢复可能会增加休闲时间的体力活动,或者增加休闲时间的体力活动可能会减少工作后的疲劳。此外,对于自我报告超重的不活跃成年人来说,与加速度计相比,将问卷重点放在工作和非运动休闲时间上,而不是总时间上,可能会更准确地估计久坐行为和身体活动。该研究在 ClinicalTrials.gov 上注册(NCT03101228,2017 年 5 月 4 日)。