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强脉冲光(IPL)治疗血管性和色素性病变。

Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) for the treatment of vascular and pigmented lesions.

机构信息

San Luca Medical Clinic, Tirana, Albania.

出版信息

J Cosmet Dermatol. 2024 Apr;23 Suppl 1:1-6. doi: 10.1111/jocd.16281.

DOI:10.1111/jocd.16281
PMID:38587306
Abstract

BACKGROUND

IPL devices emit a wide range of wavelengths that can be absorbed by different chromophores in the skin. Selective destruction of a specific chromophore with minimal side effects is controlled by wavelength, pulse duration, and fluence.

AIM

This study aims to evaluate the treatment of vascular and pigmented lesions using narrow-band Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) with Advanced Fluorescence Technology (AFT), which offers more efficient energy usage per pulse to increase safety, and improve clinical outcomes.

METHODS

A retrospective analysis of data from 100 patients treated with narrow-band IPL for vascular and pigmented lesions. Efficacy was measured by the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) and Patient Satisfaction Scale (0-10). Safety was assessed by evaluating pain levels and adverse events.

RESULTS

Mean GAIS scores were 8.02 ± 0.84 for vascular and 8.14 ± 0.9 for pigmented lesions with no significant difference between groups (p=0.49, α=0.05). Patient satisfaction correlated with GAIS scores (correlation coefficient 0.8). No pain was reported and two patients experienced temporary and transient side effects.

CONCLUSION

Overall, the advanced IPL treatments provided favorable outcomes for vascular and pigmented lesions.

摘要

背景

强脉冲光(IPL)设备发出的波长范围很广,可以被皮肤中的不同色基吸收。特定色基的选择性破坏,副作用最小,由波长、脉冲持续时间和能量密度控制。

目的

本研究旨在评估使用具有先进荧光技术(AFT)的窄带强脉冲光(IPL)治疗血管性和色素性病变的效果,该技术可提高每脉冲的能量利用效率,从而提高安全性并改善临床效果。

方法

对 100 例接受窄带 IPL 治疗血管性和色素性病变的患者进行回顾性数据分析。通过全球美学改善量表(GAIS)和患者满意度量表(0-10)评估疗效。通过评估疼痛程度和不良反应评估安全性。

结果

血管性病变的平均 GAIS 评分为 8.02±0.84,色素性病变的平均 GAIS 评分为 8.14±0.9,两组之间无显著差异(p=0.49,α=0.05)。患者满意度与 GAIS 评分相关(相关系数 0.8)。无疼痛报告,两名患者出现短暂和一过性不良反应。

结论

总体而言,先进的 IPL 治疗为血管性和色素性病变提供了良好的治疗效果。

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