烟草使用对不育男性精液的影响。
Effect of Tobacco Use on Semen in Infertile Male.
作者信息
Kanetkar Sujata R, Mohite Sushant, Kadam Rohit S, Gupta Nilesh, Vadhel Chirag R
机构信息
Department of Pathology, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth, Karad, Maharashtra, India.
Department of pathology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medi-Caps University, Rau, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Feb;16(Suppl 1):S412-S414. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_635_23. Epub 2024 Feb 29.
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE/METHODS: Infertility is one of the major global public health issues. In a social setup like India, there is a strong emphasis on childbearing, which leads to economic and psychological stress and trauma. Various studies have shown that worldwide, there is a decline in the quality of semen. Many environmental, nutritional, and lifestyle factors are responsible for the reduced semen quality. The methods of this study are the source of data, the method of collection of data, and statistical analysis.
RESULTS
Semen analysis is an important diagnostic test in the assessment of infertility in male partners. Ninety-eight semen samples were analyzed from the patients who presented with the complaint of infertility over a period of 2 years (June 2018-May 2020).
CONCLUSION
Based on our analysis, it can be inferred that an escalation in the intensity of tobacco consumption is directly associated with a proportional decline in sperm count and motility and a notable increase in liquefaction time.
背景/目的/方法：不孕不育是全球主要的公共卫生问题之一。在印度这样的社会环境中，生育受到高度重视，这会导致经济和心理压力及创伤。多项研究表明，全球范围内精液质量呈下降趋势。许多环境、营养和生活方式因素导致精液质量下降。本研究的方法包括数据来源、数据收集方法和统计分析。
结果
精液分析是评估男性伴侣不孕不育的一项重要诊断测试。对在2年期间（2018年6月至2020年5月）因不孕不育前来就诊的患者的98份精液样本进行了分析。
结论
基于我们的分析，可以推断出烟草消费强度的增加与精子数量、活力的成比例下降以及液化时间的显著增加直接相关。
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