Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China.
Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Medical University, No. 134, East Street, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, 350001, PR China.
BMC Cancer. 2024 Apr 18;24(1):496. doi: 10.1186/s12885-024-12265-y.
Ferroptosis has important value in cancer treatment. It is significant to explore the new ferroptosis-related lncRNAs prediction model in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the potential molecular mechanism of ferroptosis-related lncRNAs. We constructed a prognostic multi-lncRNA signature based on ferroptosis-related differentially expressed lncRNAs in HCC. qRT-PCR was applied to determine the expression of lncRNA in HCC cells. The biological roles of NRAV in vitro and in vivo were determined by performing a series of functional experiments. Furthermore, dual-luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays were used to confirm the interaction of NRAV with miR-375-3P. We identified 6 differently expressed lncRNAs associated with the prognosis of HCC. Kaplan-Meier analyses revealed the high-risk lncRNAs signature associated with poor prognosis of HCC. Moreover, the AUC of the lncRNAs signature showed utility in predicting HCC prognosis. Further functional experiments show that the high expression of NRAV can strengthen the viciousness of HCC. Interestingly, we found that NRAV can enhance iron export and ferroptosis resistance. Further study showed that NRAV competitively binds to miR-375-3P and attenuates the inhibitory effect of miR-375-3P on SLC7A11, affecting the prognosis of patients with HCC. In conclusion, We developed a novel ferroptosis-related lncRNAs prognostic model with important predictive value for the prognosis of HCC. NRAV is important in ferroptosis induction through the miR-375-3P/SLC7A11 axis.
铁死亡在癌症治疗中具有重要价值。探索肝癌(HCC)中新的铁死亡相关 lncRNA 预测模型以及铁死亡相关 lncRNA 的潜在分子机制具有重要意义。我们构建了基于 HCC 中铁死亡相关差异表达 lncRNA 的预后多 lncRNA 特征。qRT-PCR 用于确定 lncRNA 在 HCC 细胞中的表达。通过一系列功能实验确定 NRAV 在体外和体内的生物学作用。此外,双荧光素酶报告和 RNA 免疫沉淀(RIP)实验用于证实 NRAV 与 miR-375-3P 的相互作用。我们确定了 6 个与 HCC 预后相关的差异表达 lncRNA。Kaplan-Meier 分析显示与 HCC 不良预后相关的高风险 lncRNA 特征。此外,lncRNA 特征的 AUC 显示了预测 HCC 预后的效用。进一步的功能实验表明 NRAV 的高表达可以增强 HCC 的恶性程度。有趣的是,我们发现 NRAV 可以增强铁输出和铁死亡抵抗。进一步的研究表明,NRAV 可以竞争性地与 miR-375-3P 结合,并减弱 miR-375-3P 对 SLC7A11 的抑制作用,影响 HCC 患者的预后。总之,我们开发了一种新的铁死亡相关 lncRNA 预后模型,对 HCC 的预后具有重要的预测价值。NRAV 通过 miR-375-3P/SLC7A11 轴在铁死亡诱导中起重要作用。