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在支持性牙周治疗中——每天含服一片含片3个月后是否已经产生临床效果?一项双盲随机安慰剂对照研究。

in Supportive Periodontal Therapy-Are There Already Clinical Effects after 3 Months with One Lozenge a Day? A Double-Blind Randomized Placebo-Controlled Study.

作者信息

Thierbach René, Eigenmann Andreas, Naim Jusef, Hannig Matthias, Rupf Stefan, Gund Madline P

机构信息

Medical Supply Center Ulm, German Armed Forces, 89081 Ulm, Germany.

Private Practice Dr. Badke, 13055 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Microorganisms. 2024 Mar 25;12(4):648. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms12040648.

Abstract

AIM

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether a clinical effect of in supportive periodontal therapy can already be detected with a minimum dose of one tablet a day and a minimum observation and intake period of 3 months.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

28 patients with stage III and IV periodontitis undergoing periodontal follow-up were randomly divided into two groups receiving a lozenge containing or a placebo preparation daily for 90 days. After 0, 4, 8, and 12 weeks, the parameters bleeding on probing (BoP), plaque control record (PCR), periodontal probing depth (PPD), and clinical attachment level (CAL) were recorded in the test and control groups.

RESULTS

The results sed a different effect of on the respective patients. In certain patients, clinical parameters worsened or remained largely unchanged. However, in other patients, there were positive effects on the clinical parameters. In the overall analysis, BoP was the only clinical parameter that was statistically significantly reduced.

CONCLUSIONS

The oral administration of one lozenge per day for 3 months with in supportive periodontal therapy might have a positive influence on clinical parameters in supportive periodontal therapy, depending on the individual.

摘要

目的

本研究的目的是调查在支持性牙周治疗中,每天服用最少一片的最小剂量以及最少3个月的观察和服用期,是否已经能检测到临床效果。

材料与方法

28例接受牙周随访的III期和IV期牙周炎患者被随机分为两组,分别每天服用含[具体物质未给出]的含片或安慰剂制剂,为期90天。在0、4、8和12周后,在试验组和对照组中记录探诊出血(BoP)、菌斑控制记录(PCR)、牙周探诊深度(PPD)和临床附着水平(CAL)等参数。

结果

结果显示[具体物质未给出]对各个患者有不同的效果。在某些患者中,临床参数恶化或基本保持不变。然而,在其他患者中,对临床参数有积极影响。在总体分析中,BoP是唯一在统计学上显著降低的临床参数。

结论

在支持性牙周治疗中,每天口服一片含[具体物质未给出]的含片,持续3个月,可能会根据个体情况对支持性牙周治疗的临床参数产生积极影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed8d/11052182/6cc33669b2fb/microorganisms-12-00648-g001.jpg

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