Jaelani Achmad, Rostini Tintin, Sugiarti Muhammad Irwan Zakir Sugiarti, Fitryani Rayhana
Department of Animal Husbandry, Agricultural Faculty, Kalimantan Islamic University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia.
J Adv Vet Anim Res. 2024 Mar 31;11(1):93-99. doi: 10.5455/javar.2024.k752. eCollection 2024 Mar.
This study aimed to analyze the effects of the use of binders on the physical quality and digestibility of Alabio ducks ( Borneo).
Pellet binders used tapioca meal (TM) (), sago meal (SM) ( Rottb.), and sweet potato meal (SPM) () pelleted feed. Laying Alabio ducks, around 120 birds, aged 20 weeks with an average body weight of 1,426 ± 113.5 gm, were used. A fully randomized design with 4 treatments and 15 repeats was used in this study. The variables measured include the physical quality and digestibility of pellet feed. Data analysis used a Fisher test. For the distinction between treatments, the Duncan multiple-range test was conducted.
The finding showed that the plant-based pellet binder had a natural effect on physical properties, including pellet durability index, moisture content, threshold power, stack density, and stack compacted density. The strength of the pellet binder is seen in the durability index of TM 98.12%, SM 97.64%, and SPM 97.35%, respectively. However, these variables did not differ significantly in terms of specific gravity and stack angle. Pellet binders considerably affect the consumption of feed and vary markedly in dry matter, organic matter, and metabolizable energy digestibility.
Plant-based pellet binders influence the physical quality and digestibility of pelleted feed in Alabio ducks. TM can maintain physical quality and digestibility compared to SM and SPM as plant-based pellet binders.
本研究旨在分析使用粘结剂对婆罗洲阿拉比奥鸭的物理品质和消化率的影响。
颗粒粘结剂使用木薯粉（TM）（ ）、西米粉（SM）（罗特布.）和红薯粉（SPM）（ ）制成颗粒饲料。选用约120只20周龄、平均体重为1426±113.5克的产蛋阿拉比奥鸭。本研究采用完全随机设计，有4种处理和15次重复。测量的变量包括颗粒饲料的物理品质和消化率。数据分析采用费舍尔检验。为区分处理之间的差异，进行了邓肯多重范围检验。
研究结果表明，植物基颗粒粘结剂对物理性质有天然影响，包括颗粒耐久性指数、水分含量、阈值功率、堆密度和堆压实密度。颗粒粘结剂的强度分别体现在TM的耐久性指数为98.12%、SM为97.64%、SPM为97.35%。然而，这些变量在比重和堆角方面没有显著差异。颗粒粘结剂对饲料消耗有很大影响，在干物质、有机物和代谢能消化率方面有明显差异。
植物基颗粒粘结剂影响阿拉比奥鸭颗粒饲料的物理品质和消化率。作为植物基颗粒粘结剂，与SM和SPM相比，TM能保持物理品质和消化率。
