Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Army Hospital Research and Referral, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Apr 29;17(4):e258688. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2023-258688.
We present a case of Takayasu's arteritis in a woman in her 30s, who exhibited visual symptoms and ophthalmic manifestations of the disease, specifically Takayasu's retinopathy stage 4, in both eyes. Despite severe narrowing of all branches of the aortic arch and compromised perfusion in both upper limbs, she had no history of intermittent claudication. Doppler study and CT angiography revealed diffuse circumferential wall thickening of bilateral common carotid, subclavian and axillary arteries. Treatment involved retinal laser photocoagulation and immune suppression. This case underscores that advanced Takayasu's retinopathy can be an initial presentation of Takayasu's arteritis even in a state of severely compromised peripheral limb circulation.
我们报告了一例 30 多岁女性 Takayasu 动脉炎病例,该患者双眼均出现疾病的视觉症状和眼部表现,特别是 Takayasu 视网膜病变 4 期。尽管主动脉弓所有分支严重狭窄,双上肢灌注受损,但患者无间歇性跛行病史。多普勒研究和 CT 血管造影显示双侧颈总、锁骨下和腋动脉弥漫性环形壁增厚。治疗包括视网膜激光光凝和免疫抑制。本例强调,即使在外周肢体循环严重受损的情况下,晚期 Takayasu 视网膜病变也可作为 Takayasu 动脉炎的初始表现。