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膝关节外侧半月板拉链样损伤:分类与修复方法

Lateral Meniscus Zip Lesion of Knee: Classification and Repair Methods.

作者信息

Gupta Sheetal, Dwivedi Ashutosh, Chavan Sachin K, Gupta Pakhi

机构信息

Galaxy Hospital, Bhopal (M.P.), India.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Feb 1;13(4):102911. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.102911. eCollection 2024 Apr.

Abstract

Lateral meniscus tears at the junction of the Wrisberg ligament and posterior horn are meniscocapsular injuries often seen with injury to the anterior cruciate ligament. Such lateral meniscus posterior horn lesions have been termed zip lesions. The lateral meniscus posterior horn is the major restraint for the pivot shift maneuver. Considering the morphology of condyles, lateral meniscus preservation and repair of unstable meniscocapsular posterior tear are needed to prevent future osteoarthritis. In this Technical Note, we aim to classify zip lesions of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus. Zip lesions are located posteriorly and often are missed on magnetic resonance imaging and routine diagnostic arthroscopy. We recommend looking from the anteromedial portal and exploring the posterolateral compartment to identify hidden zip lesions, equivalent to medial-sided ramp lesions. We describe various all-inside techniques to repair these inaccessible tears.

摘要

在Wrisberg韧带与后角交界处的外侧半月板撕裂是半月板-关节囊损伤,常与前交叉韧带损伤同时出现。这种外侧半月板后角损伤被称为拉链样损伤。外侧半月板后角是轴移试验的主要限制因素。考虑到髁的形态,需要保留外侧半月板并修复不稳定的半月板-关节囊后撕裂,以预防未来的骨关节炎。在本技术说明中,我们旨在对外侧半月板后角的拉链样损伤进行分类。拉链样损伤位于后方,在磁共振成像和常规诊断性关节镜检查中常被漏诊。我们建议从前内侧入路观察并探查后外侧间隙,以识别隐藏的拉链样损伤,类似于内侧的斜坡样损伤。我们描述了各种全关节镜技术来修复这些难以触及的撕裂。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f46/11056721/20ceb7854be1/gr1.jpg

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