Sarabdeen Jawahitha, Mohamed Ishak Mohamed Mazahir
College of Law, Prince Sultan University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
JS Law Firm, Pickering, Ontario, Canada.
Heliyon. 2024 Apr 20;10(9):e29980. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e29980. eCollection 2024 May 15.
Laws and policies are important instruments to protect and promote innovation. Intellectual property laws like copyright, patent, and confidential commercial information law facilitate can increase business outputs, economic growth, and green production standards. The objective of the article is to analyze copyright, patent, and confidential commercial information laws in Saudi Arabia to see the availability of these laws in encouraging and protecting energy-efficient innovation while contributing to achieving sustainable development. Content analysis, doctrinal research method, and comparative legal analysis were used to achieve the research objective. The research findings demonstrate that the three selected legislation could be extended to protect energy-efficient innovation in Saudi Arabia though there is a need to amend some of the provisions of the existing laws. However, creating public awareness of the availability of laws and proper implementation of the laws are necessary to protect energy-efficient innovation. The article proposes recommendations to the policymakers about the need for further improvement of the law and its enforcement. The findings of this research could fill the gap in the literature on the assessment of intellectual property law to protect energy-efficient innovation in Saudi Arabia.
法律和政策是保护和促进创新的重要手段。版权法、专利法和商业机密信息法等知识产权法律有助于提高商业产出、促进经济增长并提升绿色生产标准。本文的目的是分析沙特阿拉伯的版权法、专利法和商业机密信息法,以考察这些法律在鼓励和保护节能创新、助力实现可持续发展方面的完备程度。采用内容分析法、教义研究法和比较法律分析法来实现研究目标。研究结果表明,尽管有必要对现行法律的部分条款进行修订,但所选取的这三项立法可以加以扩展,以保护沙特阿拉伯的节能创新。然而,提高公众对法律存在的认知以及妥善执行法律对于保护节能创新而言必不可少。本文就法律及其执行的进一步完善向政策制定者提出了建议。本研究的结果可以填补沙特阿拉伯评估保护节能创新的知识产权法方面的文献空白。