University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Parkinson's UK, London, UK.
J Parkinsons Dis. 2024;14(4):809-821. doi: 10.3233/JPD-230444.
Patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) in the design of trials is important, as participant experience critically impacts delivery. The Edmond J Safra Accelerating Clinical Trials in PD (EJS ACT-PD) initiative is a UK consortium designing a platform trial for disease modifying therapies in PD.
The integration of PPIE in all aspects of trial design and its evaluation throughout the project.
PwP and care partners were recruited to a PPIE working group (WG) via UK Parkinson's charities, investigator patient groups and participants of a Delphi study on trial design. They are supported by charity representatives, trial delivery experts, researchers and core project team members. PPIE is fully embedded within the consortium's five other WGs and steering group. The group's terms of reference, processes for effective working and PPIE evaluation were co-developed with PPIE contributors.
11 PwP and 4 care partners have supported the PPIE WG and contributed to the development of processes for effective working. A mixed methods research-in-action study is ongoing to evaluate PPIE within the consortium. This includes the Patient Engagement in Research Scale -a quantitative PPIE quality measure; semi-structured interviews -identifying areas for improvement and overall impressions of involvement; process fidelity- recording adherence; project documentation review - identifying impact of PPIE on project outputs.
We provide a practical example of PPIE in complex projects. Evaluating feasibility, experiences and impact of PPIE involvement in EJS ACT-PD will inform similar programs on effective strategies. This will help enable future patient-centered research.
患者和公众参与临床试验的设计非常重要,因为参与者的体验会对试验的实施产生重大影响。埃德蒙·J·萨夫拉加速帕金森病临床试验(EJS ACT-PD)倡议是一个英国联盟,正在设计一种用于帕金森病的疾病修正疗法的平台试验。
将患者和公众参与(PPIE)融入试验设计的各个方面,并在整个项目中对其进行评估。
通过英国帕金森病慈善机构、调查员患者团体和一项关于试验设计的德尔菲研究的参与者,招募患者和护理伙伴加入 PPIE 工作组(WG)。他们得到了慈善代表、试验实施专家、研究人员和核心项目团队成员的支持。PPIE 完全嵌入了联盟的其他五个工作组和指导小组。该小组的职权范围、有效工作的流程和 PPIE 评估是与 PPIE 贡献者共同制定的。
11 名患者和 4 名护理伙伴支持 PPIE WG,并为制定有效的工作流程做出了贡献。正在进行一项行动中的混合方法研究,以评估联盟内的 PPIE。这包括患者参与研究量表——一种定量的 PPIE 质量衡量标准;半结构化访谈——确定需要改进的领域和整体参与印象;过程保真度——记录遵守情况;项目文件审查——确定 PPIE 对项目产出的影响。
我们提供了一个在复杂项目中进行 PPIE 的实际示例。评估 EJS ACT-PD 中 PPIE 参与的可行性、经验和影响,将为类似项目提供关于有效策略的信息。这将有助于实现未来以患者为中心的研究。