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精油在促进伤口愈合中的应用。

Application of Essential Oil in Promoting Wound Healing.

机构信息

School of Traditional Medicine Materials Resource, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Yunfu 527325, China.

Yunfu Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources and Germplasm Resources Bank Management Center, Yunfu 527399, China.

出版信息

Molecules. 2024 Apr 30;29(9):2080. doi: 10.3390/molecules29092080.

DOI:10.3390/molecules29092080
PMID:38731569
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11085404/
Abstract

Skin wounds, leading to infections and death, have a huge negative impact on healthcare systems around the world. Antibacterial therapy and the suppression of excessive inflammation help wounds heal. To date, the application of wound dressings, biologics and biomaterials (hydrogels, epidermal growth factor, stem cells, etc.) is limited due to their difficult and expensive preparation process. (Nees & T. Nees) Blume is an herb in traditional medicine, and its essential oil is rich in D-borneol, with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. However, it is not clear whether essential oil has the function of promoting wound healing. This study analyzed 32 main components and their relative contents of essential oil using GC-MS. Then, network pharmacology was used to predict the possible targets of this essential oil in wound healing. We first proved this essential oil's effects in vitro and in vivo. essential oil could not only promote the proliferation and migration of skin stromal cells, but also promote M2-type polarization of macrophages while inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. This study explored the possible mechanism by which essential oil promotes wound healing, providing a cheap and effective strategy for promoting wound healing.

摘要

皮肤创伤会导致感染和死亡,给全球的医疗体系带来巨大的负面影响。抗菌治疗和抑制过度炎症有助于伤口愈合。迄今为止,由于其制备过程复杂且昂贵,伤口敷料、生物制剂和生物材料(水凝胶、表皮生长因子、干细胞等)的应用受到限制。(Nees & T. Nees) Blume 是传统医学中的一种草药,其精油富含 D-龙脑,具有抗菌和抗炎作用。然而,尚不清楚精油是否具有促进伤口愈合的功能。本研究使用 GC-MS 分析了精油中的 32 种主要成分及其相对含量。然后,通过网络药理学预测该精油在伤口愈合中的可能作用靶点。我们首先在体外和体内证明了这种精油的作用。精油不仅可以促进皮肤基质细胞的增殖和迁移,还可以促进巨噬细胞 M2 型极化,同时抑制促炎细胞因子的表达。本研究探索了精油促进伤口愈合的可能机制,为促进伤口愈合提供了一种廉价有效的策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/166bf9b4d28c/molecules-29-02080-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/c2cb23232915/molecules-29-02080-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/f54ac81c822b/molecules-29-02080-g002a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/59a84aa5bf3b/molecules-29-02080-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/03b42e21afa5/molecules-29-02080-g004a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/1af0401c5dbf/molecules-29-02080-g005a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/9c50370625ff/molecules-29-02080-g006a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/166bf9b4d28c/molecules-29-02080-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/c2cb23232915/molecules-29-02080-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/f54ac81c822b/molecules-29-02080-g002a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/59a84aa5bf3b/molecules-29-02080-g003a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/03b42e21afa5/molecules-29-02080-g004a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/1af0401c5dbf/molecules-29-02080-g005a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/9c50370625ff/molecules-29-02080-g006a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab50/11085404/166bf9b4d28c/molecules-29-02080-g007.jpg

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Antioxidants (Basel). 2023 Nov 9;12(11):1988. doi: 10.3390/antiox12111988.
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Essential Oils: Chemistry and Pharmacological Activities.香精油:化学与药理学活动。
Biomolecules. 2023 Jul 18;13(7):1144. doi: 10.3390/biom13071144.
3
Comparison of pharmacological activity and safety of different stereochemical configurations of borneol: L-borneol, D-borneol, and synthetic borneol.
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Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Aug;164:114668. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114668. Epub 2023 Jun 13.
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Exploiting the bioactive properties of essential oils and their potential applications in food industry.利用精油的生物活性特性及其在食品工业中的潜在应用。
Food Sci Biotechnol. 2023 Mar 24;32(7):885-902. doi: 10.1007/s10068-023-01287-0. eCollection 2023 Jun.
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Pharmacologic effects approach of essential oils and their components on respiratory diseases.精油及其成分对呼吸系统疾病的药理作用研究方法。
J Ethnopharmacol. 2023 Mar 25;304:115962. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2022.115962. Epub 2022 Dec 15.
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