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人淋巴毒素的细胞起源及其纯化

Cellular origin of human lymphotoxin and its purification.

作者信息

Pichyangkul S, Miller J E, Waldrop S, Khan A

出版信息

Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1985 Apr;35(1):22-34. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(85)90074-1.

DOI:10.1016/0090-1229(85)90074-1
PMID:3873301
Abstract

The ability of various subsets of human mononuclear cells to produce human lymphotoxin (LT) was examined. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells were separated into OKT4+, OKT8+, and Leu-11a+ subpopulations by flow cytometry. Both OKT4+ and OKT8+ cells produced LT upon phytohemagglutinin (PHA) stimulation, but the OKT4+ T cells were the major source of LT. In contrast, Leu-11a+ cells failed to produce LT. The LT production and the proliferative response to PHA, of OKT4+ and OKT8+ cells, were inhibited by prostaglandin E2 and histamine. The LT, derived from PHA-stimulated peripheral blood lymphocytes, was purified by a procedure involving Blue-agarose, Con A-Sepharose chromatography, preparative gradient polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and preparative sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. The LT activity was recovered from SDS gel with major activity peak in the Mr 76,000 region and the minor activity peak in the Mr 24,000 region. The LT derived from 1788 lymphoblastoid cell line also showed heterogeneity on SDS gel. The activity was recovered from two peaks in the region of Mr 70,000 and 20,000.

摘要

研究了人类单核细胞不同亚群产生人淋巴毒素(LT)的能力。通过流式细胞术将外周血单核细胞分离为OKT4 +、OKT8 +和Leu - 11a +亚群。OKT4 +和OKT8 +细胞在植物血凝素(PHA)刺激下均产生LT,但OKT4 + T细胞是LT的主要来源。相比之下,Leu - 11a +细胞不能产生LT。OKT4 +和OKT8 +细胞的LT产生及对PHA的增殖反应受到前列腺素E2和组胺的抑制。通过涉及蓝琼脂糖、伴刀豆球蛋白A - 琼脂糖层析、制备性梯度聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和制备性十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳的方法,纯化了来自PHA刺激的外周血淋巴细胞的LT。从SDS凝胶中回收LT活性,主要活性峰位于Mr 76,000区域,次要活性峰位于Mr 24,000区域。源自1788淋巴母细胞系的LT在SDS凝胶上也显示出异质性。活性从Mr 70,000和20,000区域的两个峰中回收。

相似文献

1
Cellular origin of human lymphotoxin and its purification.人淋巴毒素的细胞起源及其纯化
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1985 Apr;35(1):22-34. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(85)90074-1.
2
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Cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes. VII. cellular origin of alpha-lymphotoxin.淋巴细胞的细胞毒活性。VII. α-淋巴细胞毒素的细胞起源
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Lymphotoxin and chemotactic factor produced in vitro by human lymphocytes during their proliferative response in the presence of phytohaemagglutinin and Nocardia water-soluble mitogen.人淋巴细胞在存在植物血凝素和诺卡氏菌水溶性有丝分裂原的情况下进行增殖反应时体外产生的淋巴毒素和趋化因子。
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Cytotoxic activity of lymphocytes. VI. Heterogeneity of cytotoxins in supernatants of mitogen-activated lymphocytes.淋巴细胞的细胞毒性活性。VI. 有丝分裂原激活淋巴细胞上清液中细胞毒素的异质性。
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Lymphotoxin produced by human B- and T-cell lines appears in two distinct forms.人类B细胞和T细胞系产生的淋巴毒素呈现出两种不同的形式。
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引用本文的文献

1
Tumour necrosis factor beta (lymphotoxin) inhibits locomotion and stimulates the respiratory burst and degranulation of neutrophils.肿瘤坏死因子β(淋巴毒素)可抑制中性粒细胞的运动,并刺激其呼吸爆发和脱颗粒。
Immunology. 1988 Mar;63(3):507-12.