Chen Chun, Hsu Yin-Chen, Chou Kuang-Wei, Chang Kuo-Song, Hsu Ya-Hui, Chiu Wei-Huai, Lee Chun-Wei, Yang Po-Sheng, Chang Wen-Han, Huang Yao-Kuang, Chen Pang-Yen, Chen Chien-Wei, Su Yu-Jang
Department of Emergency Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chiayi Branch, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Heliyon. 2024 May 3;10(9):e30581. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30581. eCollection 2024 May 15.
This study examines the predictive value of elevated N-terminal-pro brain natriuretic peptide (NT-pro BNP) levels for mortality among patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Data from 768 ESRD patients, excluding those with cancer or lost follow-up, were analyzed using Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox proportional hazards models over three years. Results indicated that patients with very high NT-pro BNP levels had shorter average survival times and a significantly higher risk of mortality (hazard ratio 1.43). Advanced age, ICU admission, and comorbidities like cerebrovascular diseases and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease also contributed to increased mortality risks. Thus, elevated NT-pro BNP is an independent risk factor for mortality in ESRD patients.
本研究探讨了N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-pro BNP)水平升高对终末期肾病(ESRD)患者死亡率的预测价值。对768例ESRD患者的数据进行分析,排除患有癌症或失访的患者,采用Kaplan-Meier曲线和Cox比例风险模型进行为期三年的分析。结果表明,NT-pro BNP水平非常高的患者平均生存时间较短,死亡风险显著更高(风险比1.43)。高龄、入住重症监护病房以及脑血管疾病和慢性阻塞性肺疾病等合并症也导致死亡风险增加。因此,NT-pro BNP升高是ESRD患者死亡的独立危险因素。