Department of Internal Medicine II, Paracelsus Medical University, Müllner Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria.
Department of Cardiology, Public Hospital Klagenfurt am Woerthersee, Klagenfurt am Woerthersee, Austria.
Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2024 May;136(Suppl 3):61-74. doi: 10.1007/s00508-024-02348-y. Epub 2024 May 14.
Percutaneous coronary intervention is a well-established revascularization strategy for patients with coronary artery disease. Recent technical advances such as radial access, third generation drug-eluting stents and highly effective antiplatelet therapy have substantially improved the safety profile of coronary procedures. Despite several practice guidelines and a clear patient preference of early hospital discharge, the percentage of coronary procedures performed in an outpatient setting in Austria remains low, mostly due to safety concerns.
The aim of this consensus statement is to provide a practical framework for the safe and effective implementation of coronary outpatient clinics in Austria. Based on a structured literature review and an in-depth analysis of available practice guidelines a consensus statement was developed and peer-reviewed within the working group of interventional cardiology (AGIK) of the Austrian Society of Cardiology.
Based on the available literature same-day discharge coronary procedures show a favorable safety profile with no increase in the risk of major adverse events compared to an overnight stay. This document provides a detailed consensus in various clinical settings. The most important prerequisite for same-day discharge is, however, adequate selection of suitable patients and a structured peri-interventional and postinterventional management plan.
Based on the data analysis this consensus document provides detailed practice guidelines for the safe operation of daycare cathlab programs in Austria.
经皮冠状动脉介入治疗是冠心病患者公认的血运重建策略。最近的技术进步,如桡动脉入路、第三代药物洗脱支架和高效抗血小板治疗,极大地提高了冠状动脉介入治疗的安全性。尽管有几项实践指南和明确的患者倾向于早期出院,但奥地利在门诊进行冠状动脉介入治疗的比例仍然很低,主要是出于安全考虑。
本共识声明的目的是为奥地利安全有效地实施冠状动脉门诊提供一个实用的框架。基于系统的文献回顾和对现有实践指南的深入分析,在奥地利心脏病学会介入心脏病学工作组(AGIK)内部制定了一项共识声明,并进行了同行评议。
基于现有文献,与过夜住院相比,当天出院的冠状动脉介入治疗具有良好的安全性,重大不良事件的风险没有增加。本文在各种临床环境下提供了详细的共识。然而,当天出院的最重要前提是,适当选择合适的患者,并制定结构化的围手术期和术后管理计划。
基于数据分析,本共识文件为奥地利日间导管室计划的安全运行提供了详细的实践指南。