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通过热诱导胶束化制备具有可调机械性能和稳定性的可注射、自愈合和可降解动态水凝胶。

Injectable, self-healing and degradable dynamic hydrogels with tunable mechanical properties and stability by thermal-induced micellization.

作者信息

Lin Chunqing, Chen Leniu, He Yuan, Xiang Wenlong, Nie Yujing, Cai Baixue, Guo Zanru

机构信息

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Environmental Science, Minnan Normal University Zhangzhou 363000 PR China

Chongqing Academy of Metrology and Quality Inspection Chongqing 401120 PR China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2024 May 20;14(23):16207-16217. doi: 10.1039/d4ra02480j. eCollection 2024 May 15.

Abstract

Dynamic hydrogels possessing injectable, degradable and self-healing abilities have attracted considerable attention in the biomedical field in recent years, but it is difficult to tune the mechanical properties and stability of conventional dynamic hydrogels. In this work, we synthesized ABA-triblock copolymers RAFT polymerization, where the A block consisted of thermo-sensitive poly(-isopropylacrylamide--diacetone acrylamide) and the B block was hydrophilic poly(acrylamide). Subsequently, dynamic hydrogels were obtained based on the acylhydrazone bonds between the triblock copolymers and adipic acid dihydrazide (ADH). The obtained hydrogels exhibited injectable and self-healable abilities. In response to the thermal-induced micellization of their temperature-responsive blocks, the mechanical strength of the hydrogels not only increased, but also they exhibited high stability even at pH 2.0. Moreover, the hydrogel in the stable state could be degraded by the fracture of its trithiocarbonate groups. In addition, the hydrogels exhibited good cytocompatibility and controlled release behavior for doxorubicin (DOX). Considering these attractive tunable properties, these dynamic hydrogels show various potential applications in the biomedical field, such as drug carriers and cell or tissue engineering scaffolds.

摘要

近年来,具有可注射、可降解和自愈能力的动态水凝胶在生物医学领域引起了相当大的关注,但传统动态水凝胶的机械性能和稳定性难以调节。在这项工作中,我们通过可逆加成-断裂链转移(RAFT)聚合合成了ABA三嵌段共聚物,其中A嵌段由热敏性聚(N-异丙基丙烯酰胺-N,N-二丙酮丙烯酰胺)组成,B嵌段是亲水性聚(丙烯酰胺)。随后,基于三嵌段共聚物与己二酸二酰肼(ADH)之间的腙键获得了动态水凝胶。所得水凝胶表现出可注射和自愈能力。由于其温度响应性嵌段的热诱导胶束化,水凝胶的机械强度不仅增加,而且即使在pH 2.0时也表现出高稳定性。此外,处于稳定状态的水凝胶可通过其三硫代碳酸酯基团的断裂而降解。此外,水凝胶对阿霉素(DOX)表现出良好的细胞相容性和控释行为。考虑到这些有吸引力的可调谐特性,这些动态水凝胶在生物医学领域显示出各种潜在应用,如药物载体和细胞或组织工程支架。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/113d/11103349/f2ab57ae9ceb/d4ra02480j-s1.jpg

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