Johnston Heidi, Smith Paul, Fitzwater Julie, Volkert Delene
School of Nursing, Linfield University, 2900 NE 132(nd) Ave, Portland, OR 97230, USA.
J Prof Nurs. 2024 May-Jun;52:56-61. doi: 10.1016/j.profnurs.2024.03.010. Epub 2024 Apr 4.
The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) released updated nursing curriculum Essentials in 2021. The new Essentials document reflects an innovative and unique approach to nursing education and provides a framework for competency-based education and assessment to prepare students to work in a profession that is ever-changing. The first in the state of Oregon, a Masters Entry into Professional Nursing program was launched with a curriculum based on the new Essentials with the goal to remain true to the program's current concept-based approach while incorporating elements of a competency-based curriculum. As with all new programs, curricular design is paramount and requires careful planning to ensure the curriculum aligns with education trends, meets the needs of diverse learners, adheres to regulatory requirements and standards, and has strong faculty buy-in. Curriculum development done in a systematic fashion with faculty input is imperative. All current faculty were invited by the school of nursing (SON) leadership to participate in the curriculum development process. Regularly scheduled meetings were held, and all interested faculty participants were able to provide input. This process also included the SON Curriculum Committee and SON Faculty Council, to ensure all faculty were included in the process and appraised of the curriculum development. The faculty members who participated in the systematic development process then served as advocates for the new curriculum and helped create a smooth transition when the new MEPN program was introduced.
美国护理学院协会(AACN)于2021年发布了更新后的护理课程要点。新的要点文件反映了一种创新且独特的护理教育方法,并为基于能力的教育和评估提供了一个框架,以使学生为在不断变化的职业中工作做好准备。俄勒冈州首个专业护理硕士入学项目启动,其课程基于新要点,目标是在保持该项目当前基于概念的方法的同时,融入基于能力的课程元素。与所有新项目一样,课程设计至关重要,需要精心规划,以确保课程符合教育趋势、满足不同学习者的需求、遵守监管要求和标准,并获得教师的大力支持。在教师参与下以系统方式进行课程开发势在必行。护理学院(SON)领导邀请了所有现任教师参与课程开发过程。定期召开会议,所有感兴趣的教师参与者都能够提供意见。这个过程还包括SON课程委员会和SON教师委员会,以确保所有教师都参与到这个过程中,并了解课程开发情况。参与系统开发过程的教师随后成为新课程的倡导者,并在引入新的专业护理硕士入学项目时帮助实现了平稳过渡。