Department of Central Laboratory, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Department of Biobank, Cancer Hospital of Dalian University of Technology, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Shenyang, China.
Nutrition. 2024 Sep;125:112480. doi: 10.1016/j.nut.2024.112480. Epub 2024 May 2.
The ketogenic diet (KD) is a distinctive dietary regimen known for its low-carbohydrate and high-fat composition. Recently, it has garnered considerable interest from the scientific community and the general population because of its claimed efficacy in facilitating weight reduction, improving the management of glucose levels, and raising overall energy levels. The core principle of the KD is the substantial decrease in carbohydrate consumption, which is subsequently substituted by ingesting nourishing fats. While the KD has promising advantages and is gaining popularity, it must be acknowledged that this dietary method may not be appropriate for all individuals. The dietary regimen may give rise to adverse effects, including constipation, halitosis, and imbalances in electrolyte levels, which may pose a potential risk if not adequately supervised. Hence, thorough and meticulous inquiry is needed to better comprehend the possible hazards and advantages linked to the KD over prolonged durations. By obtaining a more comprehensive perspective, we can enhance our ability to make well-informed judgments and suggestions as to implementation of this specific dietary regimen.
生酮饮食(KD)是一种独特的饮食方案,以低碳水化合物和高脂肪成分为特点。最近,由于其在促进体重减轻、改善血糖管理和提高整体能量水平方面的声称功效,它引起了科学界和普通大众的极大兴趣。KD 的核心原则是大幅减少碳水化合物的摄入,随后用营养丰富的脂肪代替。虽然 KD 具有很有前景的优势并且越来越受欢迎,但必须承认,这种饮食方法可能并不适合所有个体。这种饮食方案可能会产生不良反应,包括便秘、口臭和电解质水平失衡,如果没有得到充分的监督,可能会带来潜在的风险。因此,需要进行彻底和细致的调查,以更好地了解 KD 在长时间内可能带来的危害和益处。通过获得更全面的视角,我们可以提高做出明智判断和建议的能力,以实施这种特定的饮食方案。