Yuan Guang, Nong Tongjia, Hunpatin Oluwaseyi Setonji, Shi Chuhan, Su Xiaoqing, Wang Qian, Liu Haobao, Dai Peigang, Ning Yang
Tobacco Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao 266101, China.
Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.
Plants (Basel). 2024 May 20;13(10):1423. doi: 10.3390/plants13101423.
Plant growth and development are driven by intricate processes, with the cell membrane serving as a crucial interface between cells and their external environment. Maintaining balance and signal transduction across the cell membrane is essential for cellular stability and a host of life processes. Ion channels play a critical role in regulating intracellular ion concentrations and potentials. Among these, K channels on plant cell membranes are of paramount importance. The research of Shaker K channels has become a paradigm in the study of plant ion channels. This study offers a comprehensive overview of advancements in Shaker K channels, including insights into protein structure, function, regulatory mechanisms, and research techniques. Investigating Shaker K channels has enhanced our understanding of the regulatory mechanisms governing ion absorption and transport in plant cells. This knowledge offers invaluable guidance for enhancing crop yields and improving resistance to environmental stressors. Moreover, an extensive review of research methodologies in Shaker K channel studies provides essential reference solutions for researchers, promoting further advancements in ion channel research.
植物的生长和发育由复杂的过程驱动,细胞膜是细胞与其外部环境之间的关键界面。维持细胞膜两侧的平衡和信号转导对于细胞稳定性和许多生命过程至关重要。离子通道在调节细胞内离子浓度和电位方面发挥着关键作用。其中,植物细胞膜上的钾通道至关重要。对Shaker钾通道的研究已成为植物离子通道研究的范例。本研究全面概述了Shaker钾通道的研究进展,包括对蛋白质结构、功能、调控机制和研究技术的见解。对Shaker钾通道的研究加深了我们对植物细胞中离子吸收和运输调控机制的理解。这些知识为提高作物产量和增强对环境胁迫的抗性提供了宝贵的指导。此外,对Shaker钾通道研究方法的广泛综述为研究人员提供了重要的参考解决方案,推动了离子通道研究的进一步发展。