Zhang Ling, Wang Yan, Yang Mingrui, Yu Wen, Zhao Zheng, Liu Yichao
State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Hospital of Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Polymers (Basel). 2024 May 8;16(10):1316. doi: 10.3390/polym16101316.
Bacterial infections have a serious impact on public health. It is urgent to develop antibacterial hydrogels with good biocompatibility to reduce the use of antibiotics. In this study, poly(lipoic acid-co-sodium lipoate)-phytic acid (P(LA-SL)-PA) hydrogels are prepared by a simple mixture of the natural small molecules lipoic acid (LA) and phytic acid (PA) in a mild and green reaction environment. The crosslinking network is constructed through the connection of covalent disulfide bonds as well as the hydrogen bonds, which endow the injectable and self-healing properties. The P(LA-SL)-PA hydrogels exhibit an adjustable compression modulus and adhesion. The in vitro agar plates assay indicates that the antibacterial rate of hydrogels against and is close to 95%. In the rat-infected wound model, the P(LA-SL)-PA hydrogels adhere closely to the tissue and promote epithelialization and collagen deposition with a significant effect on wound healing. These results prove that the P(LA-SL)-PA hydrogels could act as effective wound dressings for promoting the healing of infected wounds.
细菌感染对公众健康有严重影响。开发具有良好生物相容性的抗菌水凝胶以减少抗生素的使用迫在眉睫。在本研究中,聚(硫辛酸 - 硫代硫酸钠) - 植酸(P(LA - SL)-PA)水凝胶是通过在温和且绿色的反应环境中,将天然小分子硫辛酸(LA)和植酸(PA)简单混合制备而成。交联网络通过共价二硫键以及氢键的连接构建而成,赋予了其可注射性和自愈性能。P(LA - SL)-PA水凝胶表现出可调节的压缩模量和粘附性。体外琼脂平板试验表明,水凝胶对[具体细菌名称1]和[具体细菌名称2]的抗菌率接近95%。在大鼠感染伤口模型中,P(LA - SL)-PA水凝胶紧密粘附于组织,促进上皮化和胶原蛋白沉积,对伤口愈合有显著效果。这些结果证明,P(LA - SL)-PA水凝胶可作为促进感染伤口愈合的有效伤口敷料。
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