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长期进行超觉静坐者、停止静坐者和非静坐者的自我概念。

The self-concepts of regular transcendental meditators, dropout meditators, and nonmeditators.

作者信息

Nystul M S, Garde M

出版信息

J Psychol. 1979 Sep;103(1st Half):15-8. doi: 10.1080/00223980.1979.9915110.

Abstract

Regular meditators, dropout meditators, and nonmeditators were administered the Tennessee Self Concept Scale twice over a six month period (N = 32 Australian men and women). Results showed that regular meditators as compared to dropout meditators were found to have significantly fewer of the characteristics associated with psychosis. Nonmeditators as compared to dropout meditators were found to have significantly fewer characteristics associated with psychosis and personality integration. Regular meditators as compared to nonmeditators have a more positive perception of their behavior. The findings provide a personality description of the dropout meditators which may be useful for screening prospective meditators.

摘要

在六个月的时间里,对经常冥想者、放弃冥想者和非冥想者进行了两次田纳西自我概念量表测试(N = 32名澳大利亚男性和女性)。结果显示,与放弃冥想者相比,经常冥想者具有明显更少的与精神病相关的特征。与放弃冥想者相比,非冥想者具有明显更少的与精神病和人格整合相关的特征。与非冥想者相比,经常冥想者对自己的行为有更积极的认知。这些发现提供了放弃冥想者的人格描述,这可能有助于筛选潜在的冥想者。

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