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SYNY:一个用于研究和可视化基因组间共线性的流程。

SYNY: a pipeline to investigate and visualize collinearity between genomes.

作者信息

Julian Alexander Thomas, Pombert Jean-François

机构信息

Department of Biology, Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL 60616, USA.

出版信息

bioRxiv. 2024 May 13:2024.05.09.593317. doi: 10.1101/2024.05.09.593317.

DOI:10.1101/2024.05.09.593317
PMID:38798446
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11118330/
Abstract

Investigating collinearity between chromosomes is often used in comparative genomics to help identify gene orthologs, pinpoint genes that might have been overlooked as part of annotation processes and/or perform various evolutionary inferences. Collinear segments, also known as syntenic blocks, can be inferred from sequence alignments and/or from the identification of genes arrayed in the same order and relative orientations between investigated genomes. To help perform these analyses and assess their outcomes, we built a simple pipeline called SYNY (for synteny) that implements the two distinct approaches and produces different visualizations. The SYNY pipeline was built with ease of use in mind and runs on modest hardware. The pipeline is written in Perl and Python and is available on GitHub (https://github.com/PombertLab/SYNY) under the permissive MIT license.

摘要

在比较基因组学中,研究染色体之间的共线性常用于帮助识别基因直系同源物、找出在注释过程中可能被忽视的基因和/或进行各种进化推断。共线片段,也称为同线区块,可以从序列比对和/或从所研究基因组之间以相同顺序和相对方向排列的基因识别中推断出来。为了帮助进行这些分析并评估其结果,我们构建了一个名为SYNY(用于同线性)的简单流程,该流程实现了两种不同的方法并生成不同的可视化结果。SYNY流程在设计时考虑了易用性,可在普通硬件上运行。该流程用Perl和Python编写,根据宽松的MIT许可协议在GitHub(https://github.com/PombertLab/SYNY)上可用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c041/11118330/643f7a3d3790/nihpp-2024.05.09.593317v1-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c041/11118330/6aacd9ed7d25/nihpp-2024.05.09.593317v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c041/11118330/643f7a3d3790/nihpp-2024.05.09.593317v1-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c041/11118330/6aacd9ed7d25/nihpp-2024.05.09.593317v1-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c041/11118330/643f7a3d3790/nihpp-2024.05.09.593317v1-f0002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Telomere-to-Telomere genome assemblies of human-infecting Encephalitozoon species.人类感染的肠上皮细胞内共生菌属的端粒到端粒基因组组装。
BMC Genomics. 2023 May 4;24(1):237. doi: 10.1186/s12864-023-09331-3.
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Synteny Identifies Reliable Orthologs for Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomics of the Brassicaceae.Synteny 可用于鉴定 Brassicaceae 系统发育基因组学和比较基因组学中的可靠直系同源物。
Genome Biol Evol. 2023 Mar 3;15(3). doi: 10.1093/gbe/evad034.
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Reconstruction of hundreds of reference ancestral genomes across the eukaryotic kingdom.
重建整个真核生物王国的数百个参考祖先基因组。
Nat Ecol Evol. 2023 Mar;7(3):355-366. doi: 10.1038/s41559-022-01956-z. Epub 2023 Jan 16.
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A new microsporidian parasite, Ordospora pajunii sp. nov (Ordosporidae), of Daphnia longispina highlights the value of genomic data for delineating species boundaries.一种新的微孢子虫寄生虫,即 Pajuniella ordosensis sp. nov.(Ordosporidae),寄生在长额象鼻溞(Daphnia longispina)体内,突显了基因组数据在划定物种界限方面的价值。
J Eukaryot Microbiol. 2022 May;69(3):e12902. doi: 10.1111/jeu.12902. Epub 2022 Mar 28.
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Sensitive protein alignments at tree-of-life scale using DIAMOND.使用 DIAMOND 进行生命之树尺度上的敏感蛋白质比对。
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Evolution of microsporidia: An extremely successful group of eukaryotic intracellular parasites.微孢子虫的进化:一类极其成功的真核细胞内寄生虫。
PLoS Pathog. 2020 Feb 13;16(2):e1008276. doi: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1008276. eCollection 2020 Feb.
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Inferring synteny between genome assemblies: a systematic evaluation.推断基因组组装之间的同线性:系统评价。
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