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使用g-CN纳米片对TiCT MXene电极进行界面工程用于中性电解质中的高性能超级电容器

Interfacial Engineering of TiCT MXene Electrode Using g-CN Nanosheets for High-Performance Supercapacitor in Neutral Electrolyte.

作者信息

Depijan Manopat, Hantanasirisakul Kanit, Pakawatpanurut Pasit

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, and Center of Sustainable Energy and Green Materials, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, 272 Rama VI Road, Ratchathewi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.

Centre of Excellence for Energy Storage Technology (CEST), Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, School of Energy Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology, Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2024 May 6;9(20):22256-22264. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c01353. eCollection 2024 May 21.

Abstract

The superior performance of the TiCT (MXene)-based supercapacitor in acidic electrolytes has recently gained much interest in the energy storage community. Nevertheless, its performance in most neutral electrolytes is unfavorably low, plausibly due to limited ion diffusion between the MXene layers. Herein, protonated g-CN (pg-CN) is incorporated into the TiCT electrode by using a facile self-assembling process and annealing, which results in increased interlayer -spacing and electrical conductivity of the composite electrode. As a result, the annealed TiCT/pg-CN film revealed an enhanced ion-accessibility and gravimetric capacitance of 140 F g in 1 M aqueous MgSO electrolyte. The cyclic stability test also indicates excellent capacitance retention, with negligible loss of capacitance over 10000 cycles.

摘要

基于TiCT(MXene)的超级电容器在酸性电解质中的卓越性能最近在储能领域引起了广泛关注。然而,其在大多数中性电解质中的性能却低得令人不满意,这可能是由于MXene层间离子扩散受限所致。在此,通过简便的自组装过程和退火将质子化的g-CN(pg-CN)掺入TiCT电极中,这导致复合电极的层间距增加和电导率提高。结果,退火后的TiCT/pg-CN薄膜在1M MgSO4水性电解质中显示出增强的离子可及性和140 F g的比电容。循环稳定性测试还表明其具有出色的电容保持率,在10000次循环中电容损失可忽略不计。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2821/11112722/d6d21841fe03/ao4c01353_0006.jpg

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