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病例报告:一例罕见的网膜肾外横纹肌样瘤及文献复习

Case report: A rare case of omental extrarenal rhabdoid tumor and review of the literature.

作者信息

Li Hui, Wen Xiao-Hui, Fu Xiao-Yun, Wu Zuo-Hui

机构信息

Department of Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou, China.

Department of Ultrasound, Suining Central Hospital, Suining, Sichuan, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2024 May 13;14:1341506. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1341506. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Extrarenal rhabdoid tumor of the greater omentum is extremely rare, with only sporadic reports and limited documentation of its ultrasonographic findings. Here, we report a case of an extrarenal rhabdoid tumor of the greater omentum in a 16-year-old girl and review the relevant literature. It was found that the disease mainly occurred in female children and adolescents, and mainly manifested as lower abdominal pain and a large abdominal cystic or solid hemorrhagic mass. The clinical characteristics include a high degree of malignancy and mortality. Ultrasound shows some malignant features, but it is not specific; thus, it is easy to be misdiagnosed in the clinic.

摘要

大网膜肾外横纹肌样瘤极为罕见,仅有零星报道且其超声表现的文献记载有限。在此,我们报告一例16岁女孩的大网膜肾外横纹肌样瘤病例,并复习相关文献。发现该疾病主要发生于女童和青少年,主要表现为下腹痛和腹部巨大囊性或实性出血性肿块。临床特点包括高度恶性和高死亡率。超声显示一些恶性特征,但不具特异性;因此,在临床上容易被误诊。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c6ea/11128548/b3da850fdb44/fonc-14-1341506-g001.jpg

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