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猫难产时阴道壁撕裂的成功药物治疗

Successful medical management of a vaginal wall tear in feline dystocia.

作者信息

Meyer Shaylan, Berg Alexia

机构信息

Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine at Tufts University, North Grafton, MA, USA.

出版信息

JFMS Open Rep. 2024 May 26;10(1):20551169241243016. doi: 10.1177/20551169241243016. eCollection 2024 Jan-Jun.

DOI:10.1177/20551169241243016
PMID:38803554
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11129571/
Abstract

CASE SUMMARY

A 2-year-old domestic shorthair queen sustained a tear in the vaginal wall through which the queen herniated a fetus during parturition. An exploratory laparotomy was performed, the patient had an ovariohysterectomy and the fetus was removed vaginally. The tear was managed medically with antibiotics, analgesics and careful monitoring. Assessment of the injury site 2 weeks later confirmed successful healing without the need for surgical intervention in the vaginal wall.

RELEVANCE AND NOVEL INFORMATION

This is the first report in veterinary medicine describing the successful medical management of a dystocia-related vaginal wall tear in a feline patient without surgical repair.

摘要

病例摘要

一只2岁的家养短毛母猫在分娩时阴道壁撕裂，胎儿经此撕裂处疝出。进行了剖腹探查术，该猫接受了卵巢子宫切除术，胎儿经阴道取出。通过使用抗生素、镇痛药并进行仔细监测对撕裂处进行药物治疗。2周后对损伤部位的评估证实愈合成功，无需对阴道壁进行手术干预。

相关及新信息

这是兽医学中第一份描述猫科动物患者与难产相关的阴道壁撕裂无需手术修复而成功进行药物治疗的报告。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/b3cf9542133d/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/ecfe17bf71d7/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/255b39bf7a9c/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/a7302771d862/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/ef5507143a4b/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/b3cf9542133d/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/ecfe17bf71d7/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/255b39bf7a9c/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/a7302771d862/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/ef5507143a4b/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/becb/11129571/b3cf9542133d/10.1177_20551169241243016-fig5.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Feline breeding and pregnancy management: What is normal and when to intervene.猫的繁殖和妊娠管理：正常情况和何时需要干预。
J Feline Med Surg. 2022 Mar;24(3):221-231. doi: 10.1177/1098612X221079708.
2
Transvaginal uterine evisceration during labor in a Bengal queen.一只孟加拉猫在分娩时经阴道子宫脱出。
JFMS Open Rep. 2019 Sep 3;5(2):2055116919872301. doi: 10.1177/2055116919872301. eCollection 2019 Jul-Dec.
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Contribution to reconstruction of third degree rectovestibular lacerations in mares.母马三度直肠前庭撕裂伤修复的研究贡献
Open Vet J. 2015;5(1):23-6. Epub 2015 Feb 24.
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Complete uterine prolapse without uterine mucosal eversion in a queen.一只蜂王出现完全性子宫脱垂且无子宫黏膜外翻。
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