Beisland H O, Fossberg E
J Am Geriatr Soc. 1985 Jan;33(1):29-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1985.tb02856.x.
Twenty-five geriatric patients with severe motor urge incontinence were treated with terodiline and meladrazine separately and in combination. Because of poor general state of health and serious concomitant diseases the frequency of dropouts was high. Separate administration of the drugs improved the majority of the patients subjectively, but not sufficient for complete continence. Urodynamically, however, significant improvement was found only with terodiline. On combined administration with both drugs, seven of 15 patients became completely continent, seven were improved, and one remained unchanged, but additional urodynamic improvement was not demonstrated. Meladrazine caused a high incidence of side effects; therefore, treatment with terodiline separately is recommended for geriatric patients who have severe motor urge incontinence.
25名患有严重运动性急迫性尿失禁的老年患者分别接受了替米定和美拉嗪治疗,以及联合治疗。由于总体健康状况较差和严重的伴随疾病,退出治疗的频率较高。单独使用药物在主观上改善了大多数患者的情况,但不足以实现完全控尿。然而,在尿动力学方面,仅发现替米定有显著改善。两种药物联合使用时,15名患者中有7名完全控尿,7名有所改善,1名无变化,但未显示出额外的尿动力学改善。美拉嗪引起的副作用发生率较高;因此,对于患有严重运动性急迫性尿失禁的老年患者,建议单独使用替米定进行治疗。