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剖析文献:批判性评估过程综述

Dissecting Through the Literature: A Review of the Critical Appraisal Process.

作者信息

Almutairi Rawan, Alsarraf Ahmad, Alkandari Danah, Ashkanani Hasan, Albazali Abeer

机构信息

Dermatology, Farwaniya Hospital, Farwaniya, KWT.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 4;16(5):e59658. doi: 10.7759/cureus.59658. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Critical appraisal is a crucial step in evidence-based practice, enabling researchers to evaluate the credibility and applicability of research findings. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to cultivate critical appraisal skills to assess the trustworthiness and value of available evidence. This process involves scrutinizing key components of a research publication, understanding the strengths and weaknesses of the study, and assessing its relevance to a specific context. It is essential for researchers to become familiar with the core elements of a research article and utilize key questions and guidelines to rigorously assess a study. This paper aims to provide an overview of the critical appraisal process. By understanding the main points of critical appraisal, researchers can assess the quality, relevance, and reliability of articles, thereby enhancing the validity of their findings and decision-making processes.

摘要

批判性评价是循证实践中的关键步骤,能使研究人员评估研究结果的可信度和适用性。鼓励医疗保健专业人员培养批判性评价技能,以评估现有证据的可信度和价值。这个过程包括仔细审查研究出版物的关键组成部分,了解研究的优点和缺点,并评估其与特定背景的相关性。研究人员必须熟悉研究文章的核心要素,并利用关键问题和指南来严格评估一项研究。本文旨在概述批判性评价过程。通过理解批判性评价的要点,研究人员可以评估文章的质量、相关性和可靠性,从而提高其研究结果和决策过程的有效性。

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