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真正的包容:一种提高残疾儿童在田径运动中有意义参与的方法的评估方案。

True inclusion: evaluation protocol for an approach to increase meaningful participation of children with disability in athletics.

机构信息

Sydney Musculoskeletal Health, Institute for Musculoskeletal Health, The University of Sydney and Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

School of Law and Society, Sunshine Coast Mail Centre, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2024 May 22;12:1403866. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1403866. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Children with disability face many barriers to participating in community sports. Little Athletics Australia aims to increase fair and meaningful inclusion via a new structure which will enable all children to take part in the same contest by competing for their 'personal best' score. Named the True Inclusion Method (TIM), this new structure will be piloted in 13 sites across six states. Formative evaluation of this pilot will critique TIM and its implementation using observations of events, and interviews and surveys with child athletes with and without disability, their parents/carers and Little Athletics volunteers. Implementation outcomes are acceptability, appropriateness, adoption, feasibility and fidelity. Qualitative data will be analysed thematically. TIM is designed to encourage inclusive participation by children with disability in sporting events, and to improve the competitive experience for children by celebrating personal achievement and fostering fun.

摘要

残疾儿童在参与社区体育活动方面面临许多障碍。澳大利亚儿童田径运动旨在通过一种新的结构来增加公平和有意义的包容性,使所有儿童都能通过争取自己的“个人最佳”成绩参加相同的比赛。这种新结构被命名为“真正包容方法”(TIM),将在六个州的 13 个地点进行试点。该试点的形成性评价将使用对事件的观察以及对有和没有残疾的儿童运动员、他们的父母/照顾者和儿童田径志愿者的访谈和调查,对 TIM 及其实施进行批评。实施结果包括可接受性、适当性、采用、可行性和保真度。定性数据将进行主题分析。TIM 的设计目的是鼓励残疾儿童参与体育赛事的包容性参与,并通过庆祝个人成就和培养乐趣,提高儿童的竞争体验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/49e5/11150812/9c0c4ff5e208/fpubh-12-1403866-g001.jpg

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