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与脑血管供血不足相关的老年痴呆症的治疗:丁咯地尔与双氢麦角碱的对比研究

The treatment of senile dementia associated with cerebrovascular insufficiency: a comparative study of buflomedil and dihydrogenated ergot alkaloids.

作者信息

Jansen W, Bruckner G W, Jansen P

出版信息

J Int Med Res. 1985;13(1):48-53. doi: 10.1177/030006058501300107.

DOI:10.1177/030006058501300107
PMID:3884411
Abstract

Seventy-six patients took part in a randomized, comparative study of the efficacy of buflomedil hydrochloride and dihydrogenated ergot alkaloids in the treatment of senile dementia associated with cerebrovascular insufficiency. Efficacy was assessed by the patients' performance in four psychometric tests. The results showed that a trend in favour of the buflomedil group in three of the tests became statistically significant in the fourth. Both drugs appeared to be safe, causing no marked adverse reactions. In conclusion, buflomedil is as effective or more effective than dihydrogenated ergot alkaloids in the treatment of senile dementia associated with cerebrovascular insufficiency and could prove a valuable addition to long-term therapy if further studies support the trend shown in this study.

摘要

76名患者参与了一项关于盐酸丁咯地尔和双氢麦角碱治疗与脑血管供血不足相关的老年痴呆症疗效的随机对照研究。通过四项心理测量测试来评估疗效。结果显示,在其中三项测试中丁咯地尔组有优势的趋势在第四项测试中具有统计学意义。两种药物似乎都很安全,未引起明显不良反应。总之,在治疗与脑血管供血不足相关的老年痴呆症方面,丁咯地尔与双氢麦角碱疗效相当或更优,如果进一步研究支持本研究所示趋势,那么它可能成为长期治疗的一种有价值的补充药物。

相似文献

1
The treatment of senile dementia associated with cerebrovascular insufficiency: a comparative study of buflomedil and dihydrogenated ergot alkaloids.与脑血管供血不足相关的老年痴呆症的治疗:丁咯地尔与双氢麦角碱的对比研究
J Int Med Res. 1985;13(1):48-53. doi: 10.1177/030006058501300107.
2
Effect of buflomedil on behaviour, memory, and intellectual capacity in patients with dementia. A placebo-controlled study.丁咯地尔对痴呆患者行为、记忆和智力的影响。一项安慰剂对照研究。
S Afr Med J. 1985 Aug 31;68(5):302-7.
3
Evaluation of buflomedil in geriatric patients suffering from vascular cerebral insufficiency.丁咯地尔在老年血管性脑供血不足患者中的疗效评估。
Angiology. 1981 Oct;32(10):717-28. doi: 10.1177/000331978103201009.
4
Buflomedil. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in peripheral and cerebral vascular diseases.丁咯地尔。对其药效学和药代动力学特性以及在周围血管疾病和脑血管疾病中的治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1987 May;33(5):430-60. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198733050-00002.
5
[Methodology of a controlled trial of dihydroergotoxine in acquired intellectual impairment in the adult].
Presse Med. 1983 Dec 29;12(48):3173-5.
6
[Whole blood filterability in chronic cerebrovascular disorders: effects of the use of buflomedil hydrochloride].[慢性脑血管疾病中的全血滤过率:盐酸丁咯地尔使用的影响]
Minerva Med. 1989 Nov;80(11):1237-40.
7
The pharmacological effects of buflomedil in patients with multi-cerebral infarcts dementia: an open, preliminary assessment.丁咯地尔治疗多灶性脑梗死性痴呆患者的药理作用:一项开放性初步评估。
Curr Med Res Opin. 1987;10(6):380-9. doi: 10.1185/03007998709111107.
8
A review of long-term safety data with buflomedil.丁咯地尔长期安全性数据综述。
J Int Med Res. 1990 May-Jun;18(3):245-52. doi: 10.1177/030006059001800311.
9
Multicentre clinical placebo-controlled study with buflomedil in the treatment of mild dementia of vascular origin.丁咯地尔治疗轻度血管性痴呆的多中心临床安慰剂对照研究。
J Int Med Res. 1992 Apr;20(2):136-49. doi: 10.1177/030006059202000206.
10
Hydergine: a review of 26 clinical studies.喜得镇:26项临床研究综述。
Pharmakopsychiatr Neuropsychopharmakol. 1979 Nov;12(6):407-22. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1094637.

引用本文的文献

1
Buflomedil for acute ischaemic stroke.丁咯地尔治疗急性缺血性脑卒中
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 20;2015(7):CD009570. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009570.pub2.
2
Hydergine for dementia.喜得镇治疗痴呆症。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;2000(2):CD000359. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000359.
3
Buflomedil. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in peripheral and cerebral vascular diseases.丁咯地尔。对其药效学和药代动力学特性以及在周围血管疾病和脑血管疾病中的治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1987 May;33(5):430-60. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198733050-00002.
4
Co-dergocrine mesylate. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use in age-related cognitive decline.甲磺酸双氢麦角隐亭。其药效学、药代动力学特性及在年龄相关性认知功能减退中的治疗应用综述
Drugs Aging. 1992 May-Jun;2(3):153-73. doi: 10.2165/00002512-199202030-00002.