School of Nursing, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shin-Chuan 1st Road, Sanmin Dist, Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan (R.O.C.).
Department of Nursing, Meiho University, Pingtung, Taiwan (R.O.C.).
Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 8;14(1):13220. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64183-5.
University nursing students have been shown to experience psychological stress. A mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) may be a helpful tool for stress management. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of a MBI on improving mindfulness and reducing perceived stress in nursing students. A quasi-experimental study was conducted between July 2021 and February 2022. The intervention group participated in an 8-week mindfulness awareness course, which included 50 min of training and practice in mindfulness meditation techniques each week. Over the same 8 weeks, the control group watched a 50-min film each week. The mindful attention awareness scale (MAAS) and perceived stress scale (PSS) were administered before the intervention, intervention completion, and 2 and 6 months after the intervention. Data were analyzed using t test and generalized estimating equation. Overall, that the MBI showed a substantial effect on felt stress in comparison to the control group. When compared to the control group, the MBI showed a substantial impact on trait mindfulness. The MBI was beneficial for nursing students and could be considered a viable approach in nursing education to enhance mental wellbeing. It could be an effective method of relieving stress in a high-stress population.
已证明,大学生护理专业学生存在心理压力。基于正念的干预(MBI)可能是一种有助于管理压力的工具。本研究旨在探讨 MBI 对提高护理专业学生正念和减轻感知压力的效果。2021 年 7 月至 2022 年 2 月期间进行了一项准实验研究。干预组参加了为期 8 周的正念意识课程,每周包括 50 分钟的正念冥想技术培训和实践。在相同的 8 周内,对照组每周观看 50 分钟的电影。在干预前、干预完成后以及干预后 2 个月和 6 个月时,采用正念注意知觉量表(MAAS)和感知压力量表(PSS)进行评估。采用 t 检验和广义估计方程进行数据分析。总体而言,与对照组相比,MBI 对感知压力有显著影响。与对照组相比,MBI 对特质正念有显著影响。MBI 对护理专业学生有益,可以考虑在护理教育中采用这种方法来增强心理健康。它可能是缓解高压力人群压力的有效方法。