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摩擦过程中橡胶块体应变分布的可视化

Visualization of strain distribution in rubber bulk during friction.

作者信息

Nishi Toshiaki, Ueno Kyohei, Nomoto Tomohiro, Sugisawa Shinya, Shin Daiki, Yamaguchi Ken, Kuwayama Isao, Yamaguchi Takeshi

机构信息

Graduate School of Engineering, Tohoku University, 6-6-01, Aoba, Aramaki-Aza, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi, 980-8579, Japan.

Bridgestone Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Jun 12;14(1):13530. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-64271-6.

DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-64271-6
PMID:38866848
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11169256/
Abstract

This study employed a digital image correlation method (DICM) to experimentally quantify horizontal strain distribution in silicone rubber bulk during horizontal displacement against a stainless-steel sphere with/without glycerol. The strain distribution at different depth levels was measured by capturing the position of white powders in transparent rubber bulk. The experimental results indicated that each point in the rubber bulk moved while describing a horizontal loop during horizontal displacement depending on the position and lubrication conditions. This caused changes in the horizontal strain during horizontal displacement. These results suggest that the hysteresis term could be caused by changes in the vertical and horizontal strains.

摘要

本研究采用数字图像相关方法(DICM),通过对带有/不带有甘油的硅橡胶块体与不锈钢球体进行水平位移实验,来定量测定其水平应变分布。通过捕捉透明橡胶块体中白色粉末的位置,测量不同深度水平处的应变分布。实验结果表明,橡胶块体中的每个点在水平位移过程中都会移动,并根据位置和润滑条件描绘出一个水平环。这导致了水平位移过程中水平应变的变化。这些结果表明,滞后项可能是由垂直和水平应变的变化引起的。

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本文引用的文献

1
Development of high slip-resistant footwear outsole using rubber surface filled with activated carbon/sodium chloride.利用表面填充活性炭/氯化钠的橡胶开发高防滑鞋底。
Sci Rep. 2022 Jan 7;12(1):267. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-04102-0.
2
The validity and reliability of a portable slip meter for determining floor slipperiness during simulated heel strike.一种用于在模拟足跟撞击过程中测定地板滑度的便携式滑倒测试仪的有效性和可靠性。
Accid Anal Prev. 2003 Mar;35(2):211-25. doi: 10.1016/s0001-4575(01)00105-1.
3
The effect of conditions underfoot on falling and overexertion accidents.
脚下状况对跌倒和过度劳累事故的影响。
Ergonomics. 1985 Jan;28(1):131-47. doi: 10.1080/00140138508963123.
4
An apparatus and a method for determining the slip resistance of shoes and floors by simulation of human foot motions.一种通过模拟人类足部运动来确定鞋子与地板防滑性能的装置及方法。
Ergonomics. 1989 Aug;32(8):979-95. doi: 10.1080/00140138908966859.