Ziv Gal
Motor Behavior Laboratory, The Levinsky-Wingate Academic College, Netanya, Israel.
Institute of Sport Science and Innovations, Lithuanian Sports University, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Front Sports Act Living. 2024 May 30;6:1415406. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1415406. eCollection 2024.
In the dynamic sport of racecar driving, split-second decisions and rapid execution are imperative. Such an environment requires a tight functional coupling of perception and action. This paper introduces an approach for training racecar drivers rooted in ecological and embodied perspectives. It discusses three pivotal affordances of racecar driving: turn-ability, overtake-ability, and defend-ability. The paper also discusses the relevant environment and equipment (i.e., simulators) that can be useful for training racecar drivers. In addition, practice activities relevant for the actual racetrack or to the simulator are discussed. Coaches are encouraged to try and implement the proposed training strategies (or parts of it), evaluating their impact on racing performance. Furthermore, researchers can continue exploring these principles, fostering a fusion of empirical insights with practical expertise from coaches and racing communities. By synergizing empirical research with insights from practitioners, we can refine the strategies employed in the training of racecar drivers.
在赛车这项充满活力的运动中,瞬间决策和快速执行至关重要。这样的环境要求感知与行动紧密的功能耦合。本文介绍了一种基于生态和具身视角的赛车手训练方法。它讨论了赛车驾驶的三个关键可供性:转弯能力、超车能力和防守能力。本文还讨论了对赛车手训练有用的相关环境和设备(即模拟器)。此外,还讨论了与实际赛道或模拟器相关的练习活动。鼓励教练尝试并实施所提出的训练策略(或其中部分策略),评估其对赛车成绩的影响。此外,研究人员可以继续探索这些原则,促进实证见解与教练和赛车界实践经验的融合。通过将实证研究与从业者的见解相结合,我们可以完善赛车手训练中所采用的策略。