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使用能量色散X射线光谱法对钛腐蚀及其与种植体周围炎的关联进行表征:一例报告。

Characterization of Titanium Corrosion and Its Association With Peri-Implantitis Using Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy: A Case Report.

作者信息

Atchuta Abhinav, Reddy Ajay, Bhadauriya Surabhi, Beeravolu Mounika, Vasudevan Sanjay

机构信息

Periodontology, Army College of Dental Sciences, Secunderabad, IND.

Periodontology, Kamineni Institute of Dental Sciences, Nalgonda, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 May 17;16(5):e60533. doi: 10.7759/cureus.60533. eCollection 2024 May.

Abstract

Dental implant corrosion is now being recognized as a contributing factor in the onset and advancement of peri-implantitis, posing significant challenges to both the durability of implants and the well-being of patients. The dissemination of titanium microparticles due to corrosion raises concerns about plausible toxicity and biological effects, especially for patients with long-standing implant prostheses. This case report focuses on the release of titanium particles in the peri-implant mucosa due to corrosion and its association with peri-implantitis. It emphasizes the critical need for strategies to minimize corrosion and alleviate its detrimental effects in order to optimize patient outcomes in the field of implant dentistry. Additionally, there is a call for research into the increasing biochemical effects of these microparticles on oral soft tissues surrounding metallic implants to enhance the longevity and clinical outcomes of implants.

摘要

种植牙腐蚀目前被认为是种植体周围炎发生和发展的一个促成因素,这对种植体的耐久性和患者的健康都构成了重大挑战。由于腐蚀导致的钛微粒扩散引发了对潜在毒性和生物学效应的担忧,特别是对于长期使用种植体修复体的患者。本病例报告重点关注因腐蚀导致的种植体周围黏膜中钛颗粒的释放及其与种植体周围炎的关联。它强调迫切需要采取策略来尽量减少腐蚀并减轻其有害影响,以便在种植牙领域优化患者的治疗效果。此外,还呼吁对这些微粒对金属种植体周围口腔软组织日益增加的生化影响进行研究,以提高种植体的使用寿命和临床效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5cae/11181099/9cbad9034c1b/cureus-0016-00000060533-i01.jpg

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