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芦丁等天然类黄酮糖苷的保健特性

Health-Promoting Properties of Natural Flavonol Glycosides Isolated from L.

机构信息

Department of Biology, Complesso Universitario Monte Sant'Angelo, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Naples, Italy.

EnviXLab, Department of Biosciences and Territory, University of Molise, Contrada Fonte Lappone, 86090 Pesche, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2024 May 21;25(11):5582. doi: 10.3390/ijms25115582.

Abstract

, also called bladdernuts, is a genus of plants belonging to the family Staphyleaceae, widespread in tropical or temperate climates of America, Europe, and the Far East. spp. produce bioactive metabolites with antioxidant properties, including polyphenols which have not been completely investigated for their phytotherapeutic potential, even though they have a long history of use for food. Here, we report the isolation of six flavonol glycosides from the hydroalcoholic extract of aerial parts of L., collected in Italy, using a solid-phase extraction technique. They were identified using spectroscopic, spectrometric, and optical methods as three quercetin and three isorhamnetin glycosides. Among the flavonol glycosides isolated, isoquercetin and quercetin malonyl glucoside showed powerful antioxidant, antimicrobial, and wound healing promoting activity and thus are valuable as antiaging ingredients for cosmeceutical applications and for therapeutic applications in skin wound repair.

摘要

水杨梅,也称为膀胱果,是榆科植物的一个属,广泛分布于美洲、欧洲和远东的热带或温带气候中。 种产生具有抗氧化特性的生物活性代谢物,包括多酚,尽管它们在食品中的应用历史悠久,但尚未完全研究其植物治疗潜力。在这里,我们报告了使用固相萃取技术从意大利采集的水杨梅地上部分的水醇提取物中分离出六种黄酮醇糖苷。它们使用光谱、光谱和光学方法鉴定为三种槲皮素和三种异鼠李素糖苷。在所分离的黄酮醇糖苷中,异槲皮苷和槲皮素丙二酰葡萄糖苷表现出强大的抗氧化、抗菌和促进伤口愈合活性,因此可作为抗衰老成分用于化妆品应用和皮肤伤口修复的治疗应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8647/11171919/d6ad4217ef36/ijms-25-05582-g001.jpg

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