Hansen Mads Jørgensen
Department of Philosophy and History of Ideas, School of Culture and Society, Aarhus University, Aarhus 8000, Denmark.
Neurosci Conscious. 2024 Jun 17;2024(1):niae026. doi: 10.1093/nc/niae026. eCollection 2024.
A recent advancement in consciousness science has been the introduction of a multidimensional framework of consciousness. This framework has been applied to global states of consciousness, including psychedelic states and disorders of consciousness, and the consciousness of non-human animals. The multidimensional framework enables a finer parsing of both various states of consciousness and forms of animal consciousness, paving the way for new scientific investigations into consciousness. In this paper, the multidimensional model is expanded by constructing temporal profiles. This expansion allows for the modelling of changes in consciousness across the life cycles of organisms and the progression over time of disorders of consciousness. The result of this expansion is 2-fold: (i) it enables new modes of comparison, both across stages of development and across species; (ii) it proposes that more attention be given to the various types of fluctuations that occur in patients who are suffering from disorders of consciousness.
意识科学领域最近的一项进展是引入了一个意识的多维框架。这个框架已被应用于意识的全球状态,包括迷幻状态和意识障碍,以及非人类动物的意识。多维框架能够更精细地剖析各种意识状态和动物意识形式,为意识的新科学研究铺平了道路。在本文中,通过构建时间剖面来扩展多维模型。这种扩展允许对生物体生命周期中意识的变化以及意识障碍随时间的进展进行建模。这种扩展的结果有两个方面:(i)它实现了新的比较模式,包括跨发育阶段和跨物种的比较;(ii)它建议更多地关注意识障碍患者中出现的各种波动类型。