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初级卫生保健专业人员在麻风病面前的实践:范围综述。

Primary health care professionals' practice in the face of leprosy: a scoping review.

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Piauí. Teresina, Piauí, Brazil.

Universidade Federal do Amazonas. Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Jun 14;77(2):e20230207. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0207. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2023-0207
PMID:38896707
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11178311/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

to identify Primary Health Care professionals' practice in the face of leprosy.

METHODS

a scoping review, carried out between November 2022 and January 2023, conducted according to the methodological structure proposed by JBI and checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews in six databases and additional literature.

RESULTS

the sample consisted of 11 articles, published between 2008 and 2022. The findings were synthesized into three categories: Early diagnosis and timely treatment; Physical disability prevention; and Household and social contact surveillance.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

there is a need to align the practices carried out with those recommended by the Brazilian National Program for Leprosy Control and Elimination, as some were not identified in studies, which implies losses to qualified assistance directed to patient demands, with a view to control and elimination of leprosy.

摘要

目的

确定初级保健专业人员在麻风病方面的实践。

方法

这是一项范围综述,于 2022 年 11 月至 2023 年 1 月期间按照 JBI 提出的方法学结构并在六个数据库和其他文献中使用《系统评价和荟萃分析的首选报告项目扩展清单》进行。

结果

样本由 11 篇文章组成,发表于 2008 年至 2022 年期间。研究结果综合为三个类别:早期诊断和及时治疗;预防身体残疾;家庭和社会接触监测。

最终考虑

需要将开展的实践与巴西麻风病控制和消除国家规划推荐的实践保持一致,因为在研究中没有发现一些实践,这意味着在满足患者需求方面失去了有资质的医疗服务,不利于麻风病的控制和消除。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5741/11178311/180a215fb621/0034-7167-reben-77-02-e20230207-gf01-pt.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5741/11178311/cc7c3bdf054e/0034-7167-reben-77-02-e20230207-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5741/11178311/180a215fb621/0034-7167-reben-77-02-e20230207-gf01-pt.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5741/11178311/cc7c3bdf054e/0034-7167-reben-77-02-e20230207-gf01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5741/11178311/180a215fb621/0034-7167-reben-77-02-e20230207-gf01-pt.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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[Leprosy and vulnerability: a scoping review].[麻风病与脆弱性:一项范围综述]
Cien Saude Colet. 2023 Jan;28(1):143-154. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232023281.09722022. Epub 2022 Jul 14.
2
Factors associated with the development of leprosy in contacts: a systematic review and meta-analysis.与接触者中麻风病发展相关的因素:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2021 Jun 30;24:e210039. doi: 10.1590/1980-549720210039. eCollection 2021.
3
[Prevention of physical disabilities due to leprosy in Brazil: a historic analysis].[巴西麻风病所致身体残疾的预防:历史分析]
Cien Saude Colet. 2020 Oct;25(10):3731-3744. doi: 10.1590/1413-812320202510.30262018. Epub 2018 Dec 15.
4
Practices in the healthcare of children and adolescents with leprosy: the discourse of professionals.麻风病患儿和青少年保健实践:专业人士的论述。
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2020;41:e20190412. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2020.20190412. Epub 2020 Jul 13.
5
Preparing scoping reviews for publication using methodological guides and reporting standards.使用方法指南和报告标准准备综述性文献以供发表。
Nurs Health Sci. 2020 Mar;22(1):1-4. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12673.
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Systematic review or scoping review? Guidance for authors when choosing between a systematic or scoping review approach.系统评价或范围综述?在选择系统评价或范围综述方法时,作者的指南。
BMC Med Res Methodol. 2018 Nov 19;18(1):143. doi: 10.1186/s12874-018-0611-x.
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PRISMA Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR): Checklist and Explanation.PRISMA 扩展用于范围审查 (PRISMA-ScR): 清单和解释。
Ann Intern Med. 2018 Oct 2;169(7):467-473. doi: 10.7326/M18-0850. Epub 2018 Sep 4.
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Rayyan-a web and mobile app for systematic reviews.Rayyan——一款用于系统评价的网络和移动应用程序。
Syst Rev. 2016 Dec 5;5(1):210. doi: 10.1186/s13643-016-0384-4.
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Knowledge and practice of the nurse about leprosy: actions of control and elimination.护士对麻风病的知识与实践:控制与消除行动
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[The basic health and assistance to Hansen's Disease in health care services of a municipality of São Paulo State].[圣保罗州某城市医疗保健服务中对麻风病的基本健康护理与援助]
Rev Bras Enferm. 2008;61 Spec No:718-25.