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特立尼达的社区环境与精神病康复：一项定性研究。

Neighbourhoods & recovery from psychosis in Trinidad: A qualitative study.

作者信息

Roberts Tessa, Lee Pow Joni, Donald Casswina, Hutchinson Gerard, Morgan Craig

机构信息

Unit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Centre for Psychiatry & Mental Health, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom.

ESRC Centre for Society & Mental Health, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

出版信息

SSM Qual Res Health. 2024 Jun;5:100373. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100373.

DOI:10.1016/j.ssmqr.2023.100373
PMID:38911287
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11190840/
Abstract

•Various aspects of neighbourhood environments influence recovery from psychosis.•High levels of violence at the neighbourhood level may negatively affect recovery.•Social cohesion may be a protective factor that promotes recovery.•Normalisation of cannabis use and easy access to cannabis may also hinder recovery.•Community involvement is needed to design interventions targeting these factors.

摘要

•社区环境的各个方面会影响精神病的康复。

•社区层面的高暴力水平可能会对康复产生负面影响。

•社会凝聚力可能是促进康复的保护因素。

•大麻使用的常态化以及大麻的容易获取也可能阻碍康复。

•需要社区参与来设计针对这些因素的干预措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22f2/11190840/bfd569b0dd4f/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22f2/11190840/62d71eefb357/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22f2/11190840/bfd569b0dd4f/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22f2/11190840/62d71eefb357/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/22f2/11190840/bfd569b0dd4f/gr2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Psychol Med. 2023 Nov;53(15):7062-7069. doi: 10.1017/S0033291723000399. Epub 2023 Mar 23.
2
Urbanicity and rates of untreated psychotic disorders in three diverse settings in the Global South.全球南方三个不同地区的城市化程度与未治疗的精神障碍发病率
Psychol Med. 2023 Oct;53(14):6459-6467. doi: 10.1017/S0033291722003749. Epub 2023 Jan 16.
3
Epidemiology of Untreated Psychoses in 3 Diverse Settings in the Global South: The International Research Program on Psychotic Disorders in Diverse Settings (INTREPID II).
全球南方三个不同环境中未经治疗精神病的流行病学：不同环境中精神病国际研究项目（INTREPID II）。
JAMA Psychiatry. 2023 Jan 1;80(1):40-48. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.3781.
4
Violent experiences and neighbourhoods during adolescence: understanding and mitigating the association with mental health at the transition to adulthood in a longitudinal cohort study.青少年时期的暴力经历与社区环境：在一项纵向队列研究中，理解并减轻向成年期过渡时与心理健康的关联。
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2022 Dec;57(12):2379-2391. doi: 10.1007/s00127-022-02343-6. Epub 2022 Aug 9.
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Dev Psychopathol. 2023 May;35(2):689-710. doi: 10.1017/S095457942100184X. Epub 2022 Mar 2.
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The ethnic density effect in psychosis: a systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis.精神病中的民族密度效应：系统综述和多层次荟萃分析。
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