Zhang Wenyan, Wang Xianbin, Yang Kai, Zhang Anyi, Yu Liping, Jiang Zhongliang, Hong Xu, Lei Tianyuan, Cui Yonghua
Department of Psychiatry, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing, 100045, China.
Cloud Services Innovation Laboratory, Institute of Intelligent Science and Technology, China Electronics Technology Group Corporation, Beijing, 100041, China.
Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Jun 25. doi: 10.1007/s10578-024-01734-x.
The Motor tic, Obsessions and Compulsions, Vocal tic Evaluation Survey (MOVES) is a widely used screening tool for Tourette syndrome (TS) and associated comorbidities. This study evaluated its applicability for children in China using 7,125 participants from the National Center for Children's Health (Beijing). Psychometric evaluations included exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, yielding a 16-item, four-factor model that explained 55.11% of the variance and demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha = 0.88) and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.86). The scale showed strong convergent, discriminant, and criterion-related validity and was significantly correlated with other established TS scales. The results affirm the reliability and validity of the MOVES for screening TS in Asian contexts, addressing a crucial gap in the region's TS assessment tools.
运动抽动、强迫观念与强迫行为、发声抽动评估量表（MOVES）是一种广泛用于抽动秽语综合征（TS）及相关共病的筛查工具。本研究使用来自国家儿童健康中心（北京）的7125名参与者，评估了该量表在中国儿童中的适用性。心理测量学评估包括探索性和验证性因素分析，得出了一个包含16个条目的四因素模型，该模型解释了55.11%的方差变异，并显示出良好的内部一致性（克朗巴哈系数α = 0.88）和重测信度（组内相关系数ICC = 0.86）。该量表显示出较强的聚合效度、区分效度和效标关联效度，且与其他已有的抽动秽语综合征量表显著相关。研究结果证实了MOVES在亚洲背景下筛查抽动秽语综合征的可靠性和有效性，填补了该地区抽动秽语综合征评估工具的关键空白。
