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使用剪枝技术提高脑肿瘤分类模型的效率。

Improving Efficiency of Brain Tumor Classification Models Using Pruning Techniques.

机构信息

Thiagarajar College of Engineering Department of Computer Science and Engineering Madurai India.

Thiagarajar College of Engineering Department of Applied Mathematics and Computational Science Madurai India.

出版信息

Curr Med Imaging. 2024;20:e15734056303076. doi: 10.2174/0115734056303076240614113525.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This research investigates the impact of pruning on reducing the computational complexity of a five-layered Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) designed for classifying MRI brain tumors. The study focuses on enhancing the efficiency of the model by removing less important weights and neurons through pruning.

OBJECTIVE

This research aims to analyze the impact of pruning on the computational complexity of a CNN for MRI brain tumor classification, identifying optimal pruning percentages to balance reduced complexity with acceptable classification performance.

METHODS

The proposed CNN model is implemented for the classification of MRI brain tumors. To reduce time complexity, weights and neurons of the trained model are pruned systematically, ranging from 0 to 99 percent. The corresponding accuracies for each pruning percentage are recorded to assess the trade-off between model complexity and classification performance.

RESULTS

The analysis reveals that the model's weights can be pruned up to 70 percent while maintaining acceptable accuracy. Similarly, neurons in the model can be pruned up to 10 percent without significantly compromising accuracy.

CONCLUSION

This research highlights the successful application of pruning techniques to reduce the computational complexity of a CNN model for MRI brain tumor classification. The findings suggest that judicious pruning of weights and neurons can lead to a significant improvement in inference time without compromising accuracy.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探讨修剪对降低用于 MRI 脑肿瘤分类的五层卷积神经网络(CNN)计算复杂度的影响。研究重点是通过修剪去除不太重要的权重和神经元来提高模型的效率。

目的

本研究旨在分析修剪对 MRI 脑肿瘤分类 CNN 计算复杂度的影响,确定最佳修剪百分比,以在可接受的分类性能下平衡降低的复杂度。

方法

提出的 CNN 模型用于 MRI 脑肿瘤的分类。为了降低时间复杂度,系统地修剪训练后的模型的权重和神经元,范围从 0 到 99%。记录每个修剪百分比的相应准确性,以评估模型复杂度和分类性能之间的权衡。

结果

分析表明,模型的权重可以修剪高达 70%,同时保持可接受的准确性。同样,模型中的神经元可以修剪高达 10%,而不会显著降低准确性。

结论

本研究强调了修剪技术在降低 MRI 脑肿瘤分类 CNN 模型计算复杂度方面的成功应用。研究结果表明,明智地修剪权重和神经元可以显著提高推断时间,而不会影响准确性。

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