Lamptey Emmanuel
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Allied Sciences KAAF University College Buduburam Ghana.
Health Care Sci. 2024 Mar 25;3(2):131-139. doi: 10.1002/hcs2.89. eCollection 2024 Apr.
The alarming state of global insulin access in low-resource settings presents a major barrier to diabetes care. A comprehensive review of these challenges is lacking at the global level. To address this weakness, enhance affordability and build capacity for a more sustainable approach to scaling up access. This review analyzes the specific issue of inconsistent access to insulin in low- and middle-income countries. Using this analysis, we mapped the scope and intensity of issues such as the unaffordability and unavailability of insulin. We also identified six innovative and integrative strategies for increasing and securing accessibility in the areas of policy making, marketing, clinical practice, health education, domestication, and multisectoral approaches.
在资源匮乏地区,全球胰岛素可及性的严峻状况成为糖尿病护理的主要障碍。全球层面缺乏对这些挑战的全面审视。为解决这一不足,提高可承受性并建设能力,以采用更可持续的方法扩大可及性。本综述分析了低收入和中等收入国家胰岛素可及性不一致的具体问题。通过这一分析,我们梳理了胰岛素难以负担和难以获取等问题的范围和严重程度。我们还确定了六项创新和综合策略,以在政策制定、市场营销、临床实践、健康教育、国产化及多部门方法等领域增加并确保胰岛素的可及性。