Bağci Uzun Gökçe, İnceoğlu Feyza
Malatya Turgut Özal University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Malatya, Turkey.
Department of Biostatistics, Malatya Turgut Özal University, Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, Turkey.
Heliyon. 2024 Jun 3;10(11):e32332. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e32332. eCollection 2024 Jun 15.
The ratio of the index finger (2nd finger) to the ring finger (4th finger) (2D:4D) can give information about harmony between personality and career of individuals. The developing technology makes it difficult to choose a profession.
This study aims to contribute to the career choice of individuals by analyzing the relationship between the 2D:4D finger digit ratio and personality traits of individuals working in different professions (Educator, Worker, Housewife, Civil servant, Healthcare professional/EWHCH).
The participants were three hundred twenty-five individuals living in the province of Malatya. The SPSS 26.0 software was utilized in the data analysis. The p value of 0.05 was accepted as significance level in comparison tests.
A statistically significant difference was determined between the participants, who had the 2D shorter than the 4D in right hand, in terms of professional groups (p < 0.05). In healthcare workers, a low level (r = 0.305) positive correlation was found between right hand 2D4D and both control (r = 0.264) and curiosity and left hand 2D:4D, and a low level (r = 0.255) negative correlation was found between Conscientiousness and right hand 2D:4D in housewives. There was a statistically significant difference between the groups (educator, worker, housewife, civil servant, healthcare professional) in terms of total score of the Five-Factor Personality Inventory (FFPI) and scores of extroversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience subscales (p < 0.05). A weak positive statistically significant correlation was detected between the healthcare professionals' score of Career Adapt-abilities Scale (CAAS) control subscale and the right-hand 2D:4D ratio. : It is suggested to investigate the 2D:4D ratio over different professional groups. The present study is important since it gives information about personality and associates such information with the 2D:4D ratio.
食指(第二指)与无名指(第四指)的比例(2D:4D)能够提供有关个体性格与职业协调性的信息。技术的不断发展使得职业选择变得困难。
本研究旨在通过分析不同职业(教育工作者、工人、家庭主妇、公务员、医疗保健专业人员/EWHCH)从业者的2D:4D指长比与性格特征之间的关系,为个体的职业选择提供参考。
研究对象为马拉蒂亚省的325名个体。数据分析采用SPSS 26.0软件。在比较测试中,将p值0.05作为显著性水平。
右手食指比无名指短的参与者在职业群体方面存在统计学显著差异(p < 0.05)。在医护人员中,右手2D4D与控制(r = 0.264)以及好奇心之间存在低水平(r = 0.305)的正相关,且右手2D:4D与家庭主妇的尽责性之间存在低水平(r = 0.255)的负相关。在五因素人格量表(FFPI)总分以及外向性、宜人性、尽责性、神经质和开放性经验子量表得分方面,各群体(教育工作者、工人、家庭主妇、公务员、医疗保健专业人员)之间存在统计学显著差异(p < 0.05)。医疗保健专业人员的职业适应能力量表(CAAS)控制子量表得分与右手2D:4D比值之间存在微弱的统计学显著正相关。建议对不同职业群体的2D:4D比例进行研究。本研究具有重要意义,因为它提供了有关性格的信息,并将此类信息与2D:4D比例相关联。