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多元读写能力与新方法相遇:以 G7 国家为例的英语教育中的数字写作教学研究

Multiliteracies meet new methods: The case for digital writing in English education case study in G-7 countries.

机构信息

School of Foreign Languages, Inner Mongolia Minzu University, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2024 Jul 3;19(7):e0304343. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0304343. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Recently, globe has tried to transform populace activities to digital platform, wherefrom all stakeholders can attain their basic information. However, education sector cannot be excluded from this debate. Since, the pandemic mostly most economies have utilized digital transformation in different aspects of life, but digital education becomes more prominent. Therefore, this empirical research focuses on digital writing specifically to English education in G-7 economies between the time frame spanning from January 2000 to April 2022. This study considers urbanization, income, renewable energy, information & communication technology, renewable energy, English education, and pandemic as the key environmental determinants. To address the challenges posed by panel data, this study utilized an advanced set of estimators such as AMG stands for Augmented Mean Group. The estimate of urbanization and income per capita is positively significant, confirming that urbanization and economic development cannot protect the green economy by minimizing environmental pollution. Likewise, the estimated coefficient of English Education and internet use is negative and significant, implying that English Education and ICT can protect the green economy by reducing emissions. Conversely, renewable energy consumption (REC) is an element that can increase economic activity and therefore decline the environmental damages to secure a green economy. Likewise, the growth in cases of Covid-19 also reduces the usage of resources like land, water, and forests and subsequently decreases carbon emissions, promoting the green economy. The results also indicate that interaction term of English Education and ICT have adverse impact on Carbon emission (CO2). The outcomes suggest that internet usage (ICT) in English Education (EE) can deal efficiently with environmental issues for the green economy; therefore, EE and ICT should be part of green policies across the international level.

摘要

最近,全球一直在努力将民众活动转移到数字平台上,以便所有利益相关者都能获得他们的基本信息。然而,教育部门也不能被排除在这场辩论之外。自疫情以来,大多数经济体都在生活的各个方面利用数字化转型,但数字教育变得更加突出。因此,这项实证研究专注于数字写作,特别是在 2000 年 1 月至 2022 年 4 月期间,G7 经济体的英语教育。本研究考虑城市化、收入、可再生能源、信息和通信技术、可再生能源、英语教育和大流行作为关键环境决定因素。为了解决面板数据带来的挑战,本研究使用了一系列先进的估计器,如 AMG 代表增广均值组。城市化和人均收入的估计值呈正显著,这证实了城市化和经济发展不能通过最小化环境污染来保护绿色经济。同样,英语教育和互联网使用的估计系数为负且显著,这意味着英语教育和信息通信技术可以通过减少排放来保护绿色经济。相反,可再生能源消费(REC)是一个可以增加经济活动的因素,因此可以减少资源的环境损害,以确保绿色经济。同样,Covid-19 病例的增加也减少了土地、水和森林等资源的使用,并随后减少了碳排放,促进了绿色经济。结果还表明,英语教育和信息通信技术的交互项对碳排放(CO2)有不利影响。研究结果表明,英语教育中的互联网使用(ICT)可以有效地解决绿色经济的环境问题;因此,EE 和 ICT 应该成为国际层面绿色政策的一部分。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bfd8/11221640/11744b56ad1a/pone.0304343.g001.jpg

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