Weeks Nathan J, Geray Lynsey K, Lachapelle Mikhail B, Iacono Scott T
Department of Chemistry and Chemistry Research Center, Laboratories for Advanced Materials, United States Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, Colorado 80840, United States.
ACS Omega. 2024 Jun 18;9(26):28961-28968. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.4c03945. eCollection 2024 Jul 2.
Pentafluoropyridine was used as a molecular building block for the installation of aryl bromides, affording a series of multisubstituted halogenated arenes. This operationally simplistic methodology offers precise regioselectivity, ease of scalability, and high purity. F Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) served as a key diagnostic tool for structural characterization, given the sensitivity with various aryl bromine substitutions on the fluorinated pyridine ring. Furthermore, molecular modeling simulations offered insight into this new class of halogenated phenylpyridines and their unique electronic and reactive properties. This study also demonstrates examples of efficient chemo-selectivity upon either metal-catalyzed aryl-aryl coupling or nucleophilic aromatic substitution of the aryl bromide or fluorinated pyridine scaffold, respectively. A diverse pool of polyarylene structures with high degree of complexity, functionalized linear polymers, and controlled network architectures were achieved from this simple methodology.
五氟吡啶被用作安装芳基溴化物的分子构建单元,得到了一系列多取代卤代芳烃。这种操作简单的方法具有精确的区域选择性、易于扩大规模和高纯度的特点。鉴于氟化吡啶环上各种芳基溴取代的敏感性,核磁共振(NMR)作为结构表征的关键诊断工具。此外,分子模拟为这类新型卤代苯基吡啶及其独特的电子和反应性质提供了深入了解。本研究还分别展示了在金属催化的芳基-芳基偶联或芳基溴或氟化吡啶支架的亲核芳香取代反应中高效化学选择性的实例。通过这种简单的方法获得了一系列具有高度复杂性、功能化线性聚合物和可控网络结构的多芳撑结构。