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将 prenyltransferase 和 diterpene synthase 缩合,将非天然 FPP 衍生物转化为二萜类化合物。

Telescoping a Prenyltransferase and a Diterpene Synthase to Transform Unnatural FPP Derivatives to Diterpenoids.

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Leibniz University Hannover, Schneiderberg 1B, 30167 Hannover, Germany.

Kekulé-Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Bonn, Gerhard-Domagk-Straße 1, 53121 Bonn, Germany.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2024 Jul 19;26(28):5888-5892. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c01670. Epub 2024 Jul 8.

Abstract

New diterpenoids are accessible from non-natural FPP derivatives as substrates for an enzymatic elongation cyclization cascade using the geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase (GGPPS) from and the spata-13,17-diene synthase (SpS) from . This approach led to four new biotransformation products including three new cyclododecane cores and a macrocyclic ether. For the first time, a 1,12-terpene cyclization was observed when shifting the central olefinic double bond toward the geminial methyl groups creating a nonconjugated 1,4-diene.

摘要

新的二萜类化合物可以从非天然 FPP 衍生物作为底物,通过使用来自 的香叶基二磷酸合酶(GGPPS)和来自 的角鲨烯合酶(SpS)进行酶促延伸环化级联反应获得。这种方法得到了四个新的生物转化产物,包括三个新的环十二烷核和一个大环醚。这是首次观察到中央烯丙基双键向偕二甲基转移时发生 1,12-萜烯环化,形成非共轭 1,4-二烯。

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