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人类11号染色体短臂上基因的染色体定位:甲状旁腺激素基因与胰岛素、c-Harvey-ras 1和β-珠蛋白基因一起位于11p15。

Chromosome mapping of genes on the short arm of human chromosome 11: parathyroid hormone gene is at 11p15 together with the genes for insulin, c-Harvey-ras 1, and beta-hemoglobin.

作者信息

Zabel B U, Kronenberg H M, Bell G I, Shows T B

出版信息

Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1985;39(3):200-5. doi: 10.1159/000132135.

Abstract

The human parathyroid hormone gene (PTH) was mapped to the 11p15 chromosomal band by in situ hybridization. Using the same procedures and cells, the closely linked beta-hemoglobin gene (HBB), the Harvey-ras 1 proto-oncogene (HRAS1), and the insulin gene (INS) were also mapped to this same region. Some reports have demonstrated differences in regional localization of the latter three genes, and linkage and molecular studies have not resolved how far this linkage group extends from p15 toward the centromere on the physical gene map. Our results show that all of these genes are localized at 11p15, a region of one chromosomal band that appears to comprise a genetic distance of more than 20 cM.

摘要

通过原位杂交技术,将人类甲状旁腺激素基因(PTH)定位到了11p15染色体带。采用相同的方法和细胞,紧密连锁的β-珠蛋白基因(HBB)、哈维-鼠肉瘤病毒1原癌基因(HRAS1)以及胰岛素基因(INS)也被定位到了同一区域。一些报告显示后三个基因在区域定位上存在差异,并且连锁和分子研究尚未解决该连锁群在物理基因图谱上从p15向着丝粒延伸的距离。我们的结果表明,所有这些基因都定位于11p15,这是一个染色体带区域,其遗传距离似乎超过20厘摩。

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