桥本氏病孕妇的胎儿胸腺大小。
Fetal thymus size in pregnant women with Hashimoto disease.
机构信息
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Health Sciences Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
Department of Perinatology, University of Health Sciences Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Türkiye.
出版信息
J Clin Ultrasound. 2024 Oct;52(8):1066-1070. doi: 10.1002/jcu.23764. Epub 2024 Jul 13.
PURPOSE
This study compared fetal thymic-thoracic ratios and fetal thymus transverse diameter measurements in pregnant women with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and non-immune hypothyroidism.
METHODS
The study included a total of 141 pregnant women in three groups: 41 with HT, 50 with non-immune hypothyroidism, and 50 healthy individuals. Fetal thymus transverse diameter and thymic-thoracic ratio were compared between these groups.
RESULTS
The mean fetal thymic-thoracic ratio was greater in pregnant women with HT than in the healthy controls (p = 0.031). Mean fetal thymus transverse diameter showed no statistically significant difference between the groups.
CONCLUSIONS
Maternal HT was associated with an increased fetal thymic-thoracic ratio. More comprehensive studies are needed on this subject.
目的
本研究比较了桥本甲状腺炎（HT）和非免疫性甲状腺功能减退症孕妇的胎儿胸腺-胸比率和胎儿胸腺横径测量值。
方法
该研究共纳入三组 141 名孕妇：41 名 HT 孕妇、50 名非免疫性甲状腺功能减退症孕妇和 50 名健康对照者。比较了这些组之间的胎儿胸腺横径和胸腺-胸比率。
结果
HT 孕妇的胎儿胸腺-胸比率大于健康对照组（p=0.031）。各组间胎儿胸腺横径无统计学差异。
结论
母体 HT 与胎儿胸腺-胸比率增加有关。需要对此主题进行更全面的研究。
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