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印度尼西亚国家转诊医院医护人员新冠病毒感染后与工作能力之间的关联

Association between COVID-19 Post-infection and Work Capacity among Healthcare Workers in the National Referral Hospital in Indonesia.

作者信息

Soemarko Dewi Sumaryani, Jahja Felicia Erika, Adi Nuri Purwito, Anestherita Fitri, Fitriani Dewi Yunia

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.

Occupational and Environmental Health Research Centre IMERI, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia.

出版信息

Acta Med Philipp. 2024 Mar 22;58(5):57-61. doi: 10.47895/amp.vi0.6739. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.47895/amp.vi0.6739
PMID:39005613
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11239988/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Patients who had severe COVID-19 infection were thought to be one of the factors affecting the suitability of work capacity. Functional capacity can be measured by 6-minute walking test (6MWT). Some particular jobs have a minimum functional capacity to be met.

OBJECTIVES

The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between severity of COVID-19 infection and work capacity among post-infected healthcare workers in the National Referral Hospital.

METHODS

A cross-sectional study among healthcare workers who had COVID-19 infection from June to July 2021, and had undergone functional capacity examination from September to November 2021 was conducted. Data processing was carried out by collecting data from medical records of infected healthcare workers. Bivariate analysis statistic test was done to determine the association between degree of severity and work capacity. Determination of the suitability of work capacity was done by comparing the results of the functional capacity examination with the minimum estimated matabolic equivalents (METs) needs of workers.

RESULTS

A total of 102 employees data from ages 25 to 58 years were collected. The result showed that 81 employees had unsuitable work capacity with most of them coming from the mild infected group (83.3%).

CONCLUSION

There is no significant relationship (>0.05) between age, gender, BMI, sequelae, comorbidities, and degree of severity of COVID-19 infection and work capacity among healthcare workers. Even though there is no signficant relationship between severity of COVID-19 and work capacity, this research shows there are more than 50% post-infected healthcare workers who have unsuitable work capacity.

摘要

背景

患有重症 COVID-19 感染的患者被认为是影响工作能力适应性的因素之一。功能能力可通过 6 分钟步行试验(6MWT)来测量。一些特定工作有最低功能能力要求。

目的

本研究旨在确定国家转诊医院中感染 COVID-19 后的医护人员的 COVID-19 感染严重程度与工作能力之间的关系。

方法

对 2021 年 6 月至 7 月感染 COVID-19 且在 2021 年 9 月至 11 月接受功能能力检查的医护人员进行了横断面研究。通过收集感染医护人员的病历数据进行数据处理。采用双变量分析统计检验来确定严重程度与工作能力之间的关联。通过将功能能力检查结果与工人的最低估计代谢当量(METs)需求进行比较来确定工作能力的适应性。

结果

共收集了 102 名年龄在 25 至 58 岁之间的员工数据。结果显示,81 名员工的工作能力不达标,其中大多数来自轻度感染组(83.3%)。

结论

医护人员的年龄、性别、体重指数、后遗症、合并症以及 COVID-19 感染的严重程度与工作能力之间不存在显著关系(>0.05)。尽管 COVID-19 的严重程度与工作能力之间没有显著关系,但本研究表明,超过 50%的感染后医护人员工作能力不达标。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/738e/11239988/054e81734544/AMP-58-5-6739-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/738e/11239988/054e81734544/AMP-58-5-6739-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/738e/11239988/054e81734544/AMP-58-5-6739-g001.jpg

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